Early Extubation After Elective Infratentorial Craniotomy: Results of the International PRICE Survey.


Journal

Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology
ISSN: 1537-1921
Titre abrégé: J Neurosurg Anesthesiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8910749

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 01 04 2022
accepted: 16 09 2022
medline: 6 12 2023
pubmed: 3 11 2022
entrez: 2 11 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Early extubation, defined as removal of the endotracheal tube at the end of surgery before transfer to a designated postoperative care area, is associated with better outcomes after elective infratentorial craniotomy. The Predicting Infratentorial Craniotomy Extubation (PRICE) project was an international survey designed to estimate the rate of early extubation after elective infratentorial craniotomy, as reported by neuroanesthesiologists, neurosurgeons, and neurocritical care specialists. Following research ethics board waiver, the 15-question online PRICE survey was circulated to the members of 5 international medical societies over a 15-week period. One hundred and ninety of 5453 society members completed the survey (3.5% response rate). Respondents represented a total of 99 institutions from 92 cities, in 27 countries. While 84 of 188 (44.7%) respondents reported achieving early extubation in more than 95% of cases, 43 of 188 (22.9%) reported extubating fewer than 75% of cases early. The proportion of physicians who reported extubating at least 75% of cases early was greater in high-volume compared with low-volume institutions (73.5% vs. 50.9%, respectively; P =0.003) and among anesthesiologists compared with other specialties (75.6% vs. 45.6%, respectively; P <0.001). Preoperative bulbar dysfunction, preoperative altered consciousness and the course of surgery were the 3 factors with the biggest impact on the decision to extubate early versus late among respondents. The reported rate of early extubation after elective infratentorial craniotomy varies widely between institutions, with respondents from high-volume institutions reporting greater rates of early extubation than those from lower-volume centers. The course of surgery, evidence of bulbar dysfunction, and altered consciousness, appear to affect the decision to extubate early more than other predictors.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Early extubation, defined as removal of the endotracheal tube at the end of surgery before transfer to a designated postoperative care area, is associated with better outcomes after elective infratentorial craniotomy. The Predicting Infratentorial Craniotomy Extubation (PRICE) project was an international survey designed to estimate the rate of early extubation after elective infratentorial craniotomy, as reported by neuroanesthesiologists, neurosurgeons, and neurocritical care specialists.
METHODS METHODS
Following research ethics board waiver, the 15-question online PRICE survey was circulated to the members of 5 international medical societies over a 15-week period.
RESULTS RESULTS
One hundred and ninety of 5453 society members completed the survey (3.5% response rate). Respondents represented a total of 99 institutions from 92 cities, in 27 countries. While 84 of 188 (44.7%) respondents reported achieving early extubation in more than 95% of cases, 43 of 188 (22.9%) reported extubating fewer than 75% of cases early. The proportion of physicians who reported extubating at least 75% of cases early was greater in high-volume compared with low-volume institutions (73.5% vs. 50.9%, respectively; P =0.003) and among anesthesiologists compared with other specialties (75.6% vs. 45.6%, respectively; P <0.001). Preoperative bulbar dysfunction, preoperative altered consciousness and the course of surgery were the 3 factors with the biggest impact on the decision to extubate early versus late among respondents.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The reported rate of early extubation after elective infratentorial craniotomy varies widely between institutions, with respondents from high-volume institutions reporting greater rates of early extubation than those from lower-volume centers. The course of surgery, evidence of bulbar dysfunction, and altered consciousness, appear to affect the decision to extubate early more than other predictors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36322959
doi: 10.1097/ANA.0000000000000894
pii: 00008506-990000000-00040
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

69-73

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

N.G. has received consultancy fees from PIPRA AG (Zurich, Switzerland) unrelated to this work. The remaining authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

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Auteurs

John G Gaudet (JG)

Department of Anesthesiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne.

Camille S Levy (CS)

Department of Anesthesiology, Riviera-Chablais Hospital, Rennaz.

Lien Jakus (L)

Division of Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Clinical Pharmacology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine.

Nicolai Goettel (N)

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL.
Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Torstein R Meling (TR)

Department of Neurosurgery, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva.
Department of Neurological Surgery Istituto Nazionale Neurologico "C. Besta" Milan, Italy.

Hervé Quintard (H)

Division of Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Clinical Pharmacology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Geneva University Hospital.

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