Serum angiopoietin-1 concentration does not distinguish patients with ischaemic stroke from those presenting to hospital with ischaemic stroke mimics.


Journal

BMC cardiovascular disorders
ISSN: 1471-2261
Titre abrégé: BMC Cardiovasc Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968539

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 11 2022
Historique:
received: 31 05 2022
accepted: 26 10 2022
entrez: 5 11 2022
pubmed: 6 11 2022
medline: 9 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A previous study found that circulating angiopoietin-1 (angpt-1) concentrations were significantly lower in patients who had a recent ischaemic stroke compared to healthy controls. The primary aim of this study was to assess whether serum angpt-1 could be used as a diagnostic test of ischemic stroke in patients presenting to hospital as an emergency. Exploratory analyses investigated the association of proteins functionally related to angpt-1 (angpt-2, Tie-2, matrix metalloproteinase-9 and vascular endothelial growth factors A, C and D) with ischaemic stroke diagnosis. Patients presenting to Townsville University Hospital for emergency assessment of stroke-like symptoms were consecutively recruited and provided a blood sample. After assessment by a consultant neurologist, patients were grouped into those who did, or did not have ischaemic stroke. The potential for serum angpt-1 to diagnose ischaemic stroke was assessed using receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curves. Cross-sectional analyses appraised inter-group differences in the serum concentration of other proteins. One-hundred and twenty-six patients presenting to Townsville University Hospital for emergency assessment of stroke-like symptoms were recruited (median time from symptom onset to hospital presentation: 2.6 (inter-quartile range: 1.2-4.6) hours). Serum angpt-1 had poor ability to diagnose ischaemic stroke in analyses using the whole cohort, or in sensitivity analyses (area under the ROC curve 0.51 (95% CI: 0.41-0.62) and 0.52 (95% CI: 0.39-0.64), respectively). No associations of serum angpt-1 concentration with ischaemic stroke severity, symptom duration or aetiology were observed. Serum concentrations of the other assessed proteins did not differ between patient groups. Serum angpt-1 concentration is unlikely to be useful for emergency diagnosis of ischaemic stroke.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
A previous study found that circulating angiopoietin-1 (angpt-1) concentrations were significantly lower in patients who had a recent ischaemic stroke compared to healthy controls. The primary aim of this study was to assess whether serum angpt-1 could be used as a diagnostic test of ischemic stroke in patients presenting to hospital as an emergency. Exploratory analyses investigated the association of proteins functionally related to angpt-1 (angpt-2, Tie-2, matrix metalloproteinase-9 and vascular endothelial growth factors A, C and D) with ischaemic stroke diagnosis.
METHODS
Patients presenting to Townsville University Hospital for emergency assessment of stroke-like symptoms were consecutively recruited and provided a blood sample. After assessment by a consultant neurologist, patients were grouped into those who did, or did not have ischaemic stroke. The potential for serum angpt-1 to diagnose ischaemic stroke was assessed using receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curves. Cross-sectional analyses appraised inter-group differences in the serum concentration of other proteins.
RESULTS
One-hundred and twenty-six patients presenting to Townsville University Hospital for emergency assessment of stroke-like symptoms were recruited (median time from symptom onset to hospital presentation: 2.6 (inter-quartile range: 1.2-4.6) hours). Serum angpt-1 had poor ability to diagnose ischaemic stroke in analyses using the whole cohort, or in sensitivity analyses (area under the ROC curve 0.51 (95% CI: 0.41-0.62) and 0.52 (95% CI: 0.39-0.64), respectively). No associations of serum angpt-1 concentration with ischaemic stroke severity, symptom duration or aetiology were observed. Serum concentrations of the other assessed proteins did not differ between patient groups.
CONCLUSIONS
Serum angpt-1 concentration is unlikely to be useful for emergency diagnosis of ischaemic stroke.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36333663
doi: 10.1186/s12872-022-02918-w
pii: 10.1186/s12872-022-02918-w
pmc: PMC9636674
doi:

Substances chimiques

Angiopoietin-1 0
Angiopoietin-2 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

462

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Joseph V Moxon (JV)

Queensland Research Centre for Peripheral Vascular Disease, College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia.
Centre for Molecular Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia.

Ann-Katrin Kraeuter (AK)

Queensland Research Centre for Peripheral Vascular Disease, College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia.
Centre for Molecular Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia.
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, , Northumbria University, PsychologyNewcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Brain, Performance and Nutrition Research Centre, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
NUTRAN, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.

James Phie (J)

Queensland Research Centre for Peripheral Vascular Disease, College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia.
Centre for Molecular Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia.

Sheryl Juliano (S)

Department of Neurology, Townsville University Hospital, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia.

Georgina Anderson (G)

Queensland Research Centre for Peripheral Vascular Disease, College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia.

Glenys Standley (G)

Queensland Research Centre for Peripheral Vascular Disease, College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia.

Cindy Sealey (C)

Queensland Research Centre for Peripheral Vascular Disease, College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia.

Richard P White (RP)

Department of Neurology, Townsville University Hospital, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia.

Jonathan Golledge (J)

Queensland Research Centre for Peripheral Vascular Disease, College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia. Jonathan.golledge@jcu.edu.au.
Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Townsville University Hospital, Townsville, QLD, 4811, Australia. Jonathan.golledge@jcu.edu.au.

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