Molecular profile and its clinical impact of IDH1 mutated versus IDH1 wild type intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 11 2022
Historique:
received: 18 07 2022
accepted: 17 10 2022
entrez: 6 11 2022
pubmed: 6 11 2022
medline: 9 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

IDH1-mutated cholangiocarcinomas (CCAs) are an interesting group of neoplasia with particular behavior and therapeutic implications. The aim of the present work is to highlight the differences characterizing IDH1m and IDH1wt CCAs in terms of genomic landscape. 284 patients with iCCA treated for resectable, locally advanced or metastatic disease were selected and studied with the FOUNDATION Cdx technology. A comparative genomic analysis and survival analyses for the most relevant altered genes were performed between IDH1m and IDH1wt patients. Overall, 125 patients were IDH1m and 122 IDH1wt. IDH1m patients showed higher mutation rates compared to IDH1wt in CDKN2B and lower mutation rates in several genes including TP53, FGFR2, BRCA2, ATM, MAP3K1, NOTCH2, ZNF703, CCND1, NBN, NF1, MAP3KI3, and RAD21. At the survival analysis, IDH1m and IDH1wt patients showed no statistically differences in terms of survival outcomes, but a trend in favor of IDH1wt patients was observed. Differences in prognostic values of the most common altered genes were reported. In surgical setting, in IDH1m group the presence of CDKN2A and CDKN2B mutations negatively impact DFS, whereas the presence of CDKN2A, CDKN2B, and PBRM1 mutations negatively impact OS. In advanced setting, in the IDH1m group, the presence of KRAS/NRAS and TP53 mutations negatively impact PFS, whereas the presence of TP53 and PIK3CA mutations negatively impact OS; in the IDH1wt group, only the presence of MTAP mutation negatively impact PFS, whereas the presence of TP53 mutation negatively impact OS. We highlighted several molecular differences with distinct prognostic implications between IDH1m and IDH1wt patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36335135
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-22543-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-22543-z
pmc: PMC9637171
doi:

Substances chimiques

ZNF703 protein, human 0
Carrier Proteins 0
IDH1 protein, human EC 1.1.1.42.
Isocitrate Dehydrogenase EC 1.1.1.41

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18775

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Margherita Rimini (M)

Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Hospital, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina n. 60, Milan, Italy. margherita.rimini@gmail.com.

Carles Fabregat-Franco (C)

Gastrointestinal Cancer Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.

Valentina Burgio (V)

Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Hospital, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina n. 60, Milan, Italy.

Sara Lonardi (S)

Oncology Unit 3, Veneto Institute of Oncology-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.

Monica Niger (M)

Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.

Mario Scartozzi (M)

Medical Oncology, University and University Hospital, Cagliari, Italy.

Ilario Giovanni Rapposelli (IG)

Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", 47014, Meldola, Italy.

Giuseppe Aprile (G)

Department of Oncology, San Bortolo General Hospital, Azienda ULSS8 Berica, Vicenza, Italy.

Francesca Ratti (F)

Hepatobiliary Surgery Division, Liver Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Federica Pedica (F)

Pathology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Helena Verdaguer (H)

Gastrointestinal Cancer Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.

Mario Rizzato (M)

Oncology Unit 1, Veneto Institute of Oncology-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.

Federico Nichetti (F)

Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.

Eleonora Lai (E)

Medical Oncology, University and University Hospital, Cagliari, Italy.

Alessandro Cappetta (A)

Department of Oncology, San Bortolo General Hospital, Azienda ULSS8 Berica, Vicenza, Italy.

Teresa Macarulla (T)

Gastrointestinal Cancer Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.

Matteo Fassan (M)

Surgical Pathology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Veneto Institute of Oncology-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.

Filippo De Braud (F)

Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Medical Oncology, University and University Hospital, Cagliari, Italy.
Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Department of Oncology, San Bortolo General Hospital, Azienda ULSS8 Berica, Vicenza, Italy.
Hepatobiliary Surgery Division, Liver Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Pathology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Oncology Unit 1, Veneto Institute of Oncology-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
Surgical Pathology Unit, Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Veneto Institute of Oncology-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
Department of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Andrea Pretta (A)

Medical Oncology, University and University Hospital, Cagliari, Italy.

Francesca Simionato (F)

Department of Oncology, San Bortolo General Hospital, Azienda ULSS8 Berica, Vicenza, Italy.

Francesco De Cobelli (F)

School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Luca Aldrighetti (L)

Hepatobiliary Surgery Division, Liver Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Lorenzo Fornaro (L)

School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Stefano Cascinu (S)

Department of Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Hospital, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.

Andrea Casadei-Gardini (A)

Department of Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Hospital, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH