Elastographic Evaluation of Thyroid Nodules in Children and Adolescents with Hashimoto's Thyroiditis and Nodular Goiter with Reference to Cytological and/or Histopathological Diagnosis.
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
autoimmune thyroiditis
children
elastography
nodular goiter
thyroid cancer
thyroid nodules
Journal
Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
27 Oct 2022
27 Oct 2022
Historique:
received:
11
09
2022
revised:
10
10
2022
accepted:
22
10
2022
entrez:
11
11
2022
pubmed:
12
11
2022
medline:
12
11
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
There are data indicating the coexistence of papillary thyroid carcinoma and autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) in children. The aim of the study was elastographic evaluation of thyroid nodules in children and adolescents with AIT and nodular goiter in relation to cytological and/or histopathological diagnosis. We examined 215 children (57 boys and 158 girls) with 261 thyroid nodules (143 non-AIT and 118 AIT). All study participants underwent a conventional ultrasound examination with elastography followed by fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB). Abnormal Strain Ratio (SR ≥ 5) was observed in 36 non-AIT nodules and 15 AIT nodules. Papillary thyroid carcinoma was diagnosed in 5 patients (2% of all investigated nodules). SR of malignant thyroid nodules was statistically higher in comparison to SR of benign nodules both in the group of non-AIT (6 ± 4 vs. 3.67 ± 2.62,
Identifiants
pubmed: 36362565
pii: jcm11216339
doi: 10.3390/jcm11216339
pmc: PMC9656584
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
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