Complementary Medicine Practice and Use of Dietary Supplements in Pediatric Cancer Patients in Croatia.

chemotherapy children complementary therapies dietary supplements herbal medicine

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
accepted: 13 10 2022
entrez: 16 11 2022
pubmed: 17 11 2022
medline: 17 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

 The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has become a customary practice among pediatric cancer patients worldwide. The frequency of its use by pediatric cancer patients in Croatia has not been previously determined.  Methodology: In order to establish the frequency and detect factors affecting the use of CAM, a single-center, observational, cross-sectional study was conducted at the Children's Hospital Zagreb during a two-year period. The patients' parents and caregivers were offered an anonymous, multi-item questionnaire that collected socio-economic and clinical data, as well as details on CAM and dietary supplement practice.  Results: Almost half of the participants reported CAM and more than two-thirds reported dietary supplement consumption, predominantly in the intensive phase of the treatment. Factors regarding children or parents had no effect on CAM and supplement utilization. Herbal medicine, vitamins, and minerals were among the most commonly used items. Every 10th child experienced at least one adverse event during CAM and supplement use.  Awareness of the CAM and dietary supplement application in pediatric oncology patients needs to be raised due to the potential interactions with conventional treatment modalities. For this reason, it is extremely important to inform parents and caregivers of pediatric oncology patients about the use of CAM and dietary supplements to predict and mitigate the occurrence and intensity of the side effects. In the majority of our cases, the patient's guardians informed the healthcare professionals about the CAM and supplement implementation in their children, therefore, they were offered additional information about the possible negative impact of CAM and supplement use on standard medical care in a timely manner.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36381903
doi: 10.7759/cureus.30246
pmc: PMC9652699
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e30246

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022, Kranjcec et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Izabela Kranjcec (I)

Oncology and Hematology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, HRV.

Slaven Abdovic (S)

Pediatrics, Division of Nephrology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, HRV.

Domagoj Buljan (D)

Oncology and Hematology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, HRV.

Nusa Matijasic (N)

Oncology and Hematology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, HRV.

Martina Slukan (M)

Oncology and Hematology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, HRV.

Jasminka Stepan (J)

Oncology and Hematology, Children's Hospital Zagreb, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, HRV.

Classifications MeSH