Meta-analysis of the effect of racial discrimination on suicidality.
Ethnicity
Mental health
Minority groups
Public health
Racial discrimination
Racism
Suicide
Journal
SSM - population health
ISSN: 2352-8273
Titre abrégé: SSM Popul Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101678841
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2022
Dec 2022
Historique:
received:
01
08
2022
revised:
27
10
2022
accepted:
02
11
2022
entrez:
17
11
2022
pubmed:
18
11
2022
medline:
18
11
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Racial discrimination (RD) is unfair treatment of individuals based on race or ethnicity. It is a pervasive and increasing phenomenon in the lives of many individuals with deleterious effects on mental health. Research implicates RD in diminished well-being, lower life satisfaction and self-esteem, and mental health disorders. Furthermore, there have been reports that minorities and marginalized groups exposed to RD are at a higher risk of suicide. Given that RD negatively impacts mental health and that suicide is a major public health concern, we meta-analytically reviewed the literature to investigate whether RD is associated with suicidal ideation (SI) and suicide attempt (SA). We identified 43 eligible articles investigating the association between RD and suicidality through PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO and Scopus, from which we pooled 39 effect sizes for SI (58,629 individuals) and 15 for SA (30,088 individuals). Results demonstrated that RD has a small but significant effect both on SI (
Identifiants
pubmed: 36387016
doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101283
pii: S2352-8273(22)00262-2
pmc: PMC9646655
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
101283Informations de copyright
© 2022 The Authors.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
None.
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