Transperitoneal vs extraperitoneal approach for aortic sentinel node detection in endometrial cancer.

endometrial neoplasms laparoscopies lymphatic system operative sentinel lymph node surgical procedures

Journal

AJOG global reports
ISSN: 2666-5778
Titre abrégé: AJOG Glob Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101777907

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2022
Historique:
entrez: 17 11 2022
pubmed: 18 11 2022
medline: 18 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Although the sentinel lymph node technique in endometrial cancer is currently replacing pelvic and aortic lymphadenectomy for the evaluation of lymph node status in endometrial cancer, its performance is not yet standardized. This study aimed to describe the detection rates and locations of aortic sentinel lymph node detection after dual cervical and fundal indocyanine green injection in patients with endometrial cancer, using the transperitoneal and extraperitoneal approaches. Between June 26, 2014 and December 31, 2019, 278 patients underwent laparoscopic surgery for endometrial cancer at our institution. In all cases, we performed sentinel lymph node biopsy with dual cervical and fundal indocyanine green injection, and back-up lymphadenectomy in high-risk cases. A post hoc analysis was performed to evaluate differences between the transperitoneal and extraperitoneal approach to aortic sentinel lymph nodes. The detection rates were as follows: overall detection rate: 93.2% (259/278); pelvic detection rate: 90.3% (251/278); bilateral pelvic detection rate: 68.0% (189/278); aortic detection rate: 66.9% (186/278); and isolated aortic detection rate: 2.88% (8/278). Transperitoneal and extraperitoneal aortic detection rates were similar (65.0% and 69.6%, respectively), with no significant differences ( The detection rates at the aortic level were similar between the transperitoneal and extraperitoneal approaches, with no impact on subsequent pelvic detection. The transperitoneal approach detected more laterocaval, precaval, and interaortocaval nodes, whereas the extraperitoneal approach detected more preaortic and left lateroaortic nodes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Although the sentinel lymph node technique in endometrial cancer is currently replacing pelvic and aortic lymphadenectomy for the evaluation of lymph node status in endometrial cancer, its performance is not yet standardized.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to describe the detection rates and locations of aortic sentinel lymph node detection after dual cervical and fundal indocyanine green injection in patients with endometrial cancer, using the transperitoneal and extraperitoneal approaches.
STUDY DESIGN METHODS
Between June 26, 2014 and December 31, 2019, 278 patients underwent laparoscopic surgery for endometrial cancer at our institution. In all cases, we performed sentinel lymph node biopsy with dual cervical and fundal indocyanine green injection, and back-up lymphadenectomy in high-risk cases. A post hoc analysis was performed to evaluate differences between the transperitoneal and extraperitoneal approach to aortic sentinel lymph nodes.
RESULTS RESULTS
The detection rates were as follows: overall detection rate: 93.2% (259/278); pelvic detection rate: 90.3% (251/278); bilateral pelvic detection rate: 68.0% (189/278); aortic detection rate: 66.9% (186/278); and isolated aortic detection rate: 2.88% (8/278). Transperitoneal and extraperitoneal aortic detection rates were similar (65.0% and 69.6%, respectively), with no significant differences (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The detection rates at the aortic level were similar between the transperitoneal and extraperitoneal approaches, with no impact on subsequent pelvic detection. The transperitoneal approach detected more laterocaval, precaval, and interaortocaval nodes, whereas the extraperitoneal approach detected more preaortic and left lateroaortic nodes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36387296
doi: 10.1016/j.xagr.2022.100120
pii: S2666-5778(22)00069-7
pmc: PMC9646988
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100120

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors.

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Auteurs

Mikel Gorostidi (M)

Obstetrics & Gynecology department, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastin, Spain (Drs Gorostidi, Ruiz, Galan, Jaunarena, Cobas, Lekuona, and Diez-Itza).
Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastin, Spain (Drs Gorostidi, Jaunarena, Lekuona, and Diez-Itza).

Ruben Ruiz (R)

Obstetrics & Gynecology department, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastin, Spain (Drs Gorostidi, Ruiz, Galan, Jaunarena, Cobas, Lekuona, and Diez-Itza).

Claudia Galan (C)

Obstetrics & Gynecology department, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastin, Spain (Drs Gorostidi, Ruiz, Galan, Jaunarena, Cobas, Lekuona, and Diez-Itza).

Ibon Jaunarena (I)

Obstetrics & Gynecology department, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastin, Spain (Drs Gorostidi, Ruiz, Galan, Jaunarena, Cobas, Lekuona, and Diez-Itza).
Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastin, Spain (Drs Gorostidi, Jaunarena, Lekuona, and Diez-Itza).

Paloma Cobas (P)

Obstetrics & Gynecology department, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastin, Spain (Drs Gorostidi, Ruiz, Galan, Jaunarena, Cobas, Lekuona, and Diez-Itza).

Arantxa Lekuona (A)

Obstetrics & Gynecology department, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastin, Spain (Drs Gorostidi, Ruiz, Galan, Jaunarena, Cobas, Lekuona, and Diez-Itza).
Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastin, Spain (Drs Gorostidi, Jaunarena, Lekuona, and Diez-Itza).

Irene Diez-Itza (I)

Obstetrics & Gynecology department, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastin, Spain (Drs Gorostidi, Ruiz, Galan, Jaunarena, Cobas, Lekuona, and Diez-Itza).
Biodonostia Health Research Institute, San Sebastin, Spain (Drs Gorostidi, Jaunarena, Lekuona, and Diez-Itza).

Classifications MeSH