Chronic treatment with corticosterone increases the number of tyrosine hydroxylase-expressing cells within specific nuclei of the brainstem reticular formation.

Cushing's syndrome area postrema brainstem catecholamines glucocorticoids glucose tolerance retrorubral field

Journal

Frontiers in neuroanatomy
ISSN: 1662-5129
Titre abrégé: Front Neuroanat
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101477943

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 23 06 2022
accepted: 06 10 2022
entrez: 17 11 2022
pubmed: 18 11 2022
medline: 18 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cushing's syndrome is due to increased glucocorticoid levels in the body, and it is characterized by several clinical alterations which concern both vegetative and behavioral functions. The anatomical correlates of these effects remain largely unknown. Apart from peripheral effects induced by corticosteroids as counter-insular hormones, only a few reports are available concerning the neurobiology of glucocorticoid-induced vegetative and behavioral alterations. In the present study, C57 Black mice were administered daily a chronic treatment with corticosterone in drinking water. This treatment produces a significant and selective increase of TH-positive neurons within two nuclei placed in the lateral column of the brainstem reticular formation. These alterations significantly correlate with selective domains of Cushing's syndrome. Specifically, the increase of TH neurons within

Identifiants

pubmed: 36387998
doi: 10.3389/fnana.2022.976714
pmc: PMC9649717
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

976714

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Busceti, Bucci, Scioli, Di Pietro, Nicoletti, Puglisi-Allegra, Ferrucci and Fornai.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Carla Letizia Busceti (CL)

Department of Molecular Pathology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.

Domenico Bucci (D)

Department of Molecular Pathology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.

Mariarosaria Scioli (M)

Department of Molecular Pathology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.

Paola Di Pietro (P)

Department of Molecular Pathology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.

Ferdinando Nicoletti (F)

Department of Molecular Pathology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Stefano Puglisi-Allegra (S)

Department of Molecular Pathology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.

Michela Ferrucci (M)

Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Francesco Fornai (F)

Department of Molecular Pathology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Classifications MeSH