Assessment of the measurement methods in midshaft clavicle fracture.


Journal

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
ISSN: 1471-2474
Titre abrégé: BMC Musculoskelet Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968565

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Nov 2022
Historique:
received: 06 09 2021
accepted: 07 11 2022
entrez: 19 11 2022
pubmed: 20 11 2022
medline: 23 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Clavicle fractures account for approximately 5% of all fractures in adults and 75% of clavicle fractures occur in the midshaft. Shortening greater than two centimeters is an indicative of surgical treatment. Radiographic exams are often used to diagnose and evaluate clavicle fractures but computed tomography (CT) scan is currently considered the best method to assess these deformities and shortening. 1- To investigate whether different methods of performing the radiographic exam interfere on the measurement of the fractured clavicle length. 2- Compare the clavicle length measurements obtained by the different radiographic exam methods with the CT scan measurements, used as a reference. Twenty-five patients with acute (< 3 weeks) midshaft clavicle fracture were evaluated. Patients underwent six radiographic images: PA Thorax (standing and lying), AP Thorax (standing and lying) and at 10° cephalic tilt (standing and lying), and the computed tomography was used as reference. The mean length (cm) obtained were: 14,930 on CT scan, 14,860 on PA Thorax Standing, 14,955 on PA Thorax Lying, 14,896 on AP Thorax Standing, 14,960 AP Thorax Lying, 15,098 on 10° cephalic tilt Standing and 15,001 on 10° cephalic tilt Lying, (p > 0,05). 1- There is no significant statistical difference in the clavicle fracture length measurement among the variety of radiographic exam performances. 2- The method that comes closest to computed tomography results is the PA thorax incidence, with the patient in the lying position.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Clavicle fractures account for approximately 5% of all fractures in adults and 75% of clavicle fractures occur in the midshaft. Shortening greater than two centimeters is an indicative of surgical treatment. Radiographic exams are often used to diagnose and evaluate clavicle fractures but computed tomography (CT) scan is currently considered the best method to assess these deformities and shortening.
GOAL OBJECTIVE
1- To investigate whether different methods of performing the radiographic exam interfere on the measurement of the fractured clavicle length. 2- Compare the clavicle length measurements obtained by the different radiographic exam methods with the CT scan measurements, used as a reference.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
Twenty-five patients with acute (< 3 weeks) midshaft clavicle fracture were evaluated. Patients underwent six radiographic images: PA Thorax (standing and lying), AP Thorax (standing and lying) and at 10° cephalic tilt (standing and lying), and the computed tomography was used as reference.
RESULTS RESULTS
The mean length (cm) obtained were: 14,930 on CT scan, 14,860 on PA Thorax Standing, 14,955 on PA Thorax Lying, 14,896 on AP Thorax Standing, 14,960 AP Thorax Lying, 15,098 on 10° cephalic tilt Standing and 15,001 on 10° cephalic tilt Lying, (p > 0,05).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
1- There is no significant statistical difference in the clavicle fracture length measurement among the variety of radiographic exam performances. 2- The method that comes closest to computed tomography results is the PA thorax incidence, with the patient in the lying position.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36401258
doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05961-y
pii: 10.1186/s12891-022-05961-y
pmc: PMC9673337
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

992

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Guilherme Vieira Lima (GV)

Grupo de Ombro e Cotovelo da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Av. Lauro Gomes, 2000 - Vila Sacadura Cabral, Santo André, SP, 09060-870, Brazil. guigavl@yahoo.com.
, Rua Estela 121, Apto 141, Paraíso, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 04011-001, Brazil. guigavl@yahoo.com.

Vitor La Banca (V)

Grupo de Ombro e Cotovelo da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Av. Lauro Gomes, 2000 - Vila Sacadura Cabral, Santo André, SP, 09060-870, Brazil.

Joel Murachovsky (J)

Grupo de Ombro e Cotovelo da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Av. Lauro Gomes, 2000 - Vila Sacadura Cabral, Santo André, SP, 09060-870, Brazil.

Luis Gustavo Prata Nascimento (LGP)

Grupo de Ombro e Cotovelo da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Av. Lauro Gomes, 2000 - Vila Sacadura Cabral, Santo André, SP, 09060-870, Brazil.

Luiz Henrique Oliveira Almeida (LHO)

Grupo de Ombro e Cotovelo da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Av. Lauro Gomes, 2000 - Vila Sacadura Cabral, Santo André, SP, 09060-870, Brazil.
Departamento de Ortopedia do Hospital Ipiranga, Av. Nazaré, 28 - Vila Monumento, São Paulo, SP, 04262-000, Brazil.

Roberto Yukio Ikemoto (RY)

Grupo de Ombro e Cotovelo da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Av. Lauro Gomes, 2000 - Vila Sacadura Cabral, Santo André, SP, 09060-870, Brazil.
Departamento de Ortopedia do Hospital Ipiranga, Av. Nazaré, 28 - Vila Monumento, São Paulo, SP, 04262-000, Brazil.

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Classifications MeSH