Conduction disorders after transcatheter aortic valve implantation: A comparison between SAPIEN 3 and SAPIEN 3 Ultra balloon-expandable valves.

TAVI aortic stenosis conduction disorders conduction disorders in new-generation balloon-expandable valves TAVI pacemaker

Journal

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 2297-055X
Titre abrégé: Front Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653388

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 18 04 2022
accepted: 30 09 2022
entrez: 21 11 2022
pubmed: 22 11 2022
medline: 22 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Conduction disorders (CD) are the most common complications after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI). The last generation of Edwards balloon expandable valves, the SAPIEN 3 Ultra (S3U), is provided with an external sealing skirt that aims to further reduce paravalvular leakage (PVL) compared to SAPIEN 3 (S3) and could potentially lead to higher CD rate. We sought to investigate the rate of new-onset CD in patients undergoing TAVI with the S3 or S3U valve. We included 582 consecutive patients undergoing TAVI in a single high-volume Center. Patients with previously implanted pacemaker and Valve in valve procedures were excluded. CD rate was evaluated early after implantation and at discharge. No significant difference in the overall CD rate was found between S3 and S3U patients both immediately after the procedure (S3 45.5% vs. S3U 41.8%, No significant difference in the rate of CD, including the need for PPM implantation, was found in patients undergoing TAVI with the S3 compared to S3U. Moreover, S3U significantly reduced the PVL rate.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Conduction disorders (CD) are the most common complications after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI). The last generation of Edwards balloon expandable valves, the SAPIEN 3 Ultra (S3U), is provided with an external sealing skirt that aims to further reduce paravalvular leakage (PVL) compared to SAPIEN 3 (S3) and could potentially lead to higher CD rate. We sought to investigate the rate of new-onset CD in patients undergoing TAVI with the S3 or S3U valve.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We included 582 consecutive patients undergoing TAVI in a single high-volume Center. Patients with previously implanted pacemaker and Valve in valve procedures were excluded. CD rate was evaluated early after implantation and at discharge.
Results UNASSIGNED
No significant difference in the overall CD rate was found between S3 and S3U patients both immediately after the procedure (S3 45.5% vs. S3U 41.8%,
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
No significant difference in the rate of CD, including the need for PPM implantation, was found in patients undergoing TAVI with the S3 compared to S3U. Moreover, S3U significantly reduced the PVL rate.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36407470
doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.922696
pmc: PMC9666421
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

922696

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Monizzi, Olivares, Makmur, Fabbiocchi, Grancini, Mastrangelo, Ferrari, Galli, Montorsi and Bartorelli.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Giovanni Monizzi (G)

Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Paolo Olivares (P)

Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Giulio Makmur (G)

Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Franco Fabbiocchi (F)

Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Luca Grancini (L)

Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Angelo Mastrangelo (A)

Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Cristina Ferrari (C)

Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Stefano Galli (S)

Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Piero Montorsi (P)

Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Antonio L Bartorelli (AL)

Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Classifications MeSH