A Study to Improve the Vitamin A and Iodine Status of Pregnant Women through a Multiple Micronutrient Fortified Salt.
Journal
Journal of nutrition and metabolism
ISSN: 2090-0724
Titre abrégé: J Nutr Metab
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101526296
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
30
07
2022
revised:
19
10
2022
accepted:
26
10
2022
entrez:
21
11
2022
pubmed:
22
11
2022
medline:
22
11
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To study the efficacy of a multiple micronutrient fortified salt enriched with iron, iodine, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacin, and folic acid in improving serum retinol and iodine status of pregnant women. It was a randomized control trial in the antenatal clinic of a hospital. 151 women in the experimental group received a multiple micronutrient fortified salt to cook all their meals, and 150 women in the control group did not receive the fortified salt. Blood was collected in the three trimesters. Urine was collected in their first and third trimesters. Serum retinol, CRP (C-reactive protein), and AGP (Alpha glycoprotein) in blood were assessed, and iodine was assessed in urine. All the women were dewormed once. The inflammation adjusted mean serum retinol in three trimesters in the experimental group was 24.51, 27.29, and 25.68 The fortified salt was able to improve serum retinol levels and urinary iodine levels in pregnant women.
Sections du résumé
Background
UNASSIGNED
To study the efficacy of a multiple micronutrient fortified salt enriched with iron, iodine, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacin, and folic acid in improving serum retinol and iodine status of pregnant women.
Methods
UNASSIGNED
It was a randomized control trial in the antenatal clinic of a hospital. 151 women in the experimental group received a multiple micronutrient fortified salt to cook all their meals, and 150 women in the control group did not receive the fortified salt. Blood was collected in the three trimesters. Urine was collected in their first and third trimesters. Serum retinol, CRP (C-reactive protein), and AGP (Alpha glycoprotein) in blood were assessed, and iodine was assessed in urine. All the women were dewormed once.
Results
UNASSIGNED
The inflammation adjusted mean serum retinol in three trimesters in the experimental group was 24.51, 27.29, and 25.68
Conclusion
UNASSIGNED
The fortified salt was able to improve serum retinol levels and urinary iodine levels in pregnant women.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36408332
doi: 10.1155/2022/5301499
pmc: PMC9671738
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
5301499Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Malavika Vinod Kumar et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interests.
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