Gastrointestinal Emergencies in Neonates: A Review Article.

embryonic life-threatening low birth weight neonate perforation

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 09 09 2022
accepted: 21 10 2022
entrez: 23 11 2022
pubmed: 24 11 2022
medline: 24 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Numerous emergencies that are life-threatening might present in the newborn period of life. Thus, physicians need an in-depth understanding of such circumstances in order to treat critically ill neonates. Identification of these illnesses and choosing the appropriate course of action, which includes patient stabilization, differential diagnosis based on laboratory and imaging results, and well-guided therapy, are the responsibility of the emergency department staff. The most typical diagnoses in this kind of situation are severe bacterial infections, congenital heart illness, gastrointestinal crises (including malrotation with midgut volvulus, necrotizing enterocolitis, etc.), respiratory problems, neurologic abnormalities, and child abuse. Reviewing the most prevalent ailments of a severely unwell newborn in the emergency room is the major goal of this review article. In developing countries, neonatal mortality rates are a crucial determinant of their development. Management of emergencies especially in neonates can be very difficult and fatal if misdiagnosed. In this article, we will be discussing neonatal gastrointestinal (GI) emergencies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36415351
doi: 10.7759/cureus.30538
pmc: PMC9674196
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

e30538

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022, Akre et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Shivani Akre (S)

Department of Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND.

Kapil Sharma (K)

Department of Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND.

Swarupa Chakole (S)

Department of Community Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND.

Mayur B Wanjari (MB)

Department of Research, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND.

Classifications MeSH