Aqueous alteration processes in Jezero crater, Mars-implications for organic geochemistry.


Journal

Science (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1095-9203
Titre abrégé: Science
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0404511

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 12 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 24 11 2022
medline: 15 12 2022
entrez: 23 11 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Perseverance rover landed in Jezero crater, Mars, in February 2021. We used the Scanning Habitable Environments with Raman and Luminescence for Organics and Chemicals (SHERLOC) instrument to perform deep-ultraviolet Raman and fluorescence spectroscopy of three rocks within the crater. We identify evidence for two distinct ancient aqueous environments at different times. Reactions with liquid water formed carbonates in an olivine-rich igneous rock. A sulfate-perchlorate mixture is present in the rocks, which probably formed by later modifications of the rocks by brine. Fluorescence signatures consistent with aromatic organic compounds occur throughout these rocks and are preserved in minerals related to both aqueous environments.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36417498
doi: 10.1126/science.abo5204
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1105-1110

Auteurs

Eva L Scheller (EL)

Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Joseph Razzell Hollis (J)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
The Natural History Museum, London, UK.

Emily L Cardarelli (EL)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Andrew Steele (A)

Earth and Planets Laboratory, Carnegie Institution for Science, Washington, DC, USA.

Luther W Beegle (LW)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Rohit Bhartia (R)

Photon Systems Incorporated, Covina, CA, USA.

Pamela Conrad (P)

Earth and Planets Laboratory, Carnegie Institution for Science, Washington, DC, USA.

Kyle Uckert (K)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Sunanda Sharma (S)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Bethany L Ehlmann (BL)

Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

William J Abbey (WJ)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Sanford A Asher (SA)

Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Kathleen C Benison (KC)

Department of Geology and Geography, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.

Eve L Berger (EL)

Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, USA.
Jacobs Johnson Space Center Engineering, Technology and Science Contract, Houston, TX, USA.
NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA.

Olivier Beyssac (O)

Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Sorbonne Université, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 75005 Paris, France.

Benjamin L Bleefeld (BL)

Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, CA, USA.

Tanja Bosak (T)

Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Adrian J Brown (AJ)

Plancus Research, Severna Park, MD, USA.

Aaron S Burton (AS)

NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA.

Sergei V Bykov (SV)

Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Ed Cloutis (E)

Geography, The University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.

Alberto G Fairén (AG)

Centro de Astrobiología, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas-Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.

Lauren DeFlores (L)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Kenneth A Farley (KA)

Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Deidra M Fey (DM)

Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, CA, USA.

Teresa Fornaro (T)

Astrophysical Observatory of Arcetri, Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica, Florence, Italy.

Allison C Fox (AC)

NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA.

Marc Fries (M)

NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA.

Keyron Hickman-Lewis (K)

Department of Earth Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, UK.
Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

William F Hug (WF)

Photon Systems Incorporated, Covina, CA, USA.

Joshua E Huggett (JE)

Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, CA, USA.

Samara Imbeah (S)

Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, CA, USA.

Ryan S Jakubek (RS)

NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA.

Linda C Kah (LC)

Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.

Peter Kelemen (P)

Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades, NY, USA.

Megan R Kennedy (MR)

Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, CA, USA.

Tanya Kizovski (T)

Department of Earth Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, Canada.

Carina Lee (C)

Lunar and Planetary Institute, Universities Space Research Association, Houston, TX, USA.

Yang Liu (Y)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Lucia Mandon (L)

Laboratoire d'Etudes Spatiales et d'Instrumentation en Astrophysique, Observatoire de Paris, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Diderot, 92195 Meudon, France.

Francis M McCubbin (FM)

NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA.

Kelsey R Moore (KR)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Brian E Nixon (BE)

Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, CA, USA.

Jorge I Núñez (JI)

Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, USA.

Carolina Rodriguez Sanchez-Vahamonde (C)

Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, CA, USA.

Ryan D Roppel (RD)

Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Mitchell Schulte (M)

Mars Exploration Program, NASA Headquarters, Washington, DC, USA.

Mark A Sephton (MA)

Earth Science and Engineering, South Kensington Campus, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK.

Shiv K Sharma (SK)

Hawaii Institute of Geophysics and Planetology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, USA.

Sandra Siljeström (S)

Research Institutes of Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden.

Svetlana Shkolyar (S)

Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA.

David L Shuster (DL)

Earth and Planetary Science, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.

Justin I Simon (JI)

NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA.

Rebecca J Smith (RJ)

Department of Geosciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.

Kathryn M Stack (KM)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Kim Steadman (K)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Benjamin P Weiss (BP)

Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Alyssa Werynski (A)

Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, CA, USA.

Amy J Williams (AJ)

Department of Geological Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Roger C Wiens (RC)

Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA.
Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.

Kenneth H Williford (KH)

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Blue Marble Space Institute of Science, Seattle, WA, USA.

Kathrine Winchell (K)

Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, CA, USA.

Brittan Wogsland (B)

Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.

Anastasia Yanchilina (A)

Impossible Sensing, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Rachel Yingling (R)

Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, CA, USA.

Maria-Paz Zorzano (MP)

Centro de Astrobiología, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas-Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial, Madrid, Spain.

Classifications MeSH