Left atrial function after standalone totally thoracoscopic left atrial appendage exclusion in atrial fibrillation patients with absolute contraindication to oral anticoagulation therapy.

atrial fibrillation left atrial appendage left atrial appendage exclusion oral anticoagulation therapy totally thoracoscopic surgery

Journal

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 2297-055X
Titre abrégé: Front Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653388

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 04 09 2022
accepted: 19 10 2022
entrez: 24 11 2022
pubmed: 25 11 2022
medline: 25 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Left atrial appendage (LAA) is a common source of thrombi in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). The effect on left atrial (LA) function of the Totally Thoracoscopic (TT)-LAA exclusion with epicardial clip is currently unknown. This study aims at evaluating the effect of TT-LAA exclusion on LA function. Standalone TT-LAA exclusion with the clip device was performed in 26 patients with AF and contraindication to oral anticoagulation (OAC). A 3D CT scan, trans-esophageal echocardiography, spirometry and cerebrovascular doppler ultrasound were performed preoperatively. Clip positioning and LAA exclusion were guided and confirmed by intraoperative trans-esophageal echo. To evaluate LA function, standard transthoracic echocardiography and 2D strain of LA were performed before surgery, at discharge and at 3-month follow-up. The mean CHA Our data in a small cohort suggest that TT-LAA exclusion with epicardial clip can be a safe procedure with regards to the atrial function. The LAA amputation impairs the reservoir LA function on the short term, that recovers over time.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Left atrial appendage (LAA) is a common source of thrombi in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). The effect on left atrial (LA) function of the Totally Thoracoscopic (TT)-LAA exclusion with epicardial clip is currently unknown. This study aims at evaluating the effect of TT-LAA exclusion on LA function.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Standalone TT-LAA exclusion with the clip device was performed in 26 patients with AF and contraindication to oral anticoagulation (OAC). A 3D CT scan, trans-esophageal echocardiography, spirometry and cerebrovascular doppler ultrasound were performed preoperatively. Clip positioning and LAA exclusion were guided and confirmed by intraoperative trans-esophageal echo. To evaluate LA function, standard transthoracic echocardiography and 2D strain of LA were performed before surgery, at discharge and at 3-month follow-up.
Results UNASSIGNED
The mean CHA
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
Our data in a small cohort suggest that TT-LAA exclusion with epicardial clip can be a safe procedure with regards to the atrial function. The LAA amputation impairs the reservoir LA function on the short term, that recovers over time.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36419499
doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.1036574
pmc: PMC9676255
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1036574

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Marini, Pannone, Branzoli, Tedoldi, D’Onghia, Fanti, Sarao, Guarracini, Quintarelli, Monaco, Graffigna, Bonmassari, La Meir, Chierchia and de Asmundis.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Author MMe was consultant for AtriCure. Author GC received compensation for teaching purposes and proctoring from Medtronic, Abbott, Biotronik, Boston Scientific, and Acutus Medical. Author CA received research grants on behalf of the center from Biotronik, Medtronic, Abbott, LivaNova, Boston Scientific, AtriCure, Philips, and Acutus Medical. Author CA received compensation for teaching purposes and proctoring from Medtronic, Abbott, Biotronik, Livanova, Boston Scientific, AtriCure, Acutus Medical, and Daiichi Sankyo. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Massimiliano Marini (M)

Department of Cardiology, S. Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.
Heart Rhythm Management Centre, Postgraduate Program in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Pacing, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

Luigi Pannone (L)

Heart Rhythm Management Centre, Postgraduate Program in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Pacing, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

Stefano Branzoli (S)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, S. Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

Francesca Tedoldi (F)

Department of Cardiology, S. Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.

Giovanni D'Onghia (G)

Department of Cardiology, S. Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.

Diego Fanti (D)

Department of Cardiology, S. Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.

Emanuele Sarao (E)

Department of Cardiology, S. Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.

Fabrizio Guarracini (F)

Department of Cardiology, S. Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.

Silvia Quintarelli (S)

Department of Cardiology, S. Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.

Cinzia Monaco (C)

Heart Rhythm Management Centre, Postgraduate Program in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Pacing, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

Angelo Graffigna (A)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, S. Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.

Roberto Bonmassari (R)

Department of Cardiology, S. Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.

Mark La Meir (M)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

Gian Battista Chierchia (GB)

Heart Rhythm Management Centre, Postgraduate Program in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Pacing, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

Carlo de Asmundis (C)

Heart Rhythm Management Centre, Postgraduate Program in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Pacing, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

Classifications MeSH