Immunotherapy approaches for rare pediatric solid tumors: advances and future directions.


Journal

Current opinion in pediatrics
ISSN: 1531-698X
Titre abrégé: Curr Opin Pediatr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9000850

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 02 2023
Historique:
pubmed: 25 11 2022
medline: 4 1 2023
entrez: 24 11 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Immunotherapy for pediatric tumors is rapidly evolving. From major successes in pediatric hematologic malignancies, immunotherapy utility increased in the pediatric solid tumor landscape. Numerous pediatric solid tumors are defined as rare with limitations in diagnosis and treatment. This review will describe four major immunotherapies used in pediatrics and discuss results seen in rare pediatric tumors. We will also briefly review the challenges of immunotherapy in solid tumors and opportunities to drive this therapy forward. Despite rare success employing immunotherapy for pediatric solid tumors, recently there have been several successes in pediatric rare solid tumors. After describing the evolving landscape of rare pediatric tumors, we will demonstrate the successes or disappointments of immunotherapy. We will describe the mechanism of four immunotherapies used in the pediatrics, followed by the published results. Finally, we will discuss the challenges and opportunities for immunotherapies in pediatric rare tumors. Pediatric rare tumors are lacking in treatment options. Despite numerous disappointments utilizing immunotherapies in the more common pediatric solid tumors, there have been several successes within the pediatric rare tumor landscape. Much work is still needed to enhance our understanding and knowledge on utilizing these immunotherapies for pediatric rare solid tumors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36420774
doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000001206
pii: 00008480-202302000-00013
doi:

Types de publication

Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

63-74

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Juan C Fierro Pineda (JC)

Pediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health.
Division of Pediatric Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Mary Frances Wedekind (MF)

Pediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health.

John W Glod (JW)

Pediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health.

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