Radiostereometric analysis: comparison of radiation dose and precision in digital and computed radiography.


Journal

Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
ISSN: 1434-3916
Titre abrégé: Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9011043

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 23 08 2022
accepted: 23 10 2022
medline: 28 8 2023
pubmed: 25 11 2022
entrez: 24 11 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Radiostereometric Analysis (RSA) is used to measure fixation of joint prosthesis. This study compared radiation dose and image quality of a digital radiography (DR) RSA system and a computed radiography (CR) RSA system in a clinical setting. RSA recordings of 24 hips and shoulders were analyzed. We compared two systems: (1) Arcoma T0 with ST-VI image plates and Profect CR-IR 363 reader to (2) AdoraRSA with CXDI-70C wireless DR detectors in a clinical uniplanar RSA set-up with a ± 20 degrees tube angulation and 35 cm × 43 cm detectors. Effective dose was calculated using dedicated software. Image quality was evaluated using calibration errors as calculated by the RSA software. The mean dose for hips was 0.14 (SD 0.04) mSv in the CR system and 0.05 (SD 0.02) mSv in the DR system. The mean dose for shoulders was 0.16 (SD 0.07) mSv in the CR system and 0.09 (SD 0.03) mSv in the DR system. Radiation dose was 64% (p < 0.001) and 43% (p = 0.03) lower in the DR system compared with the CR system for hip and shoulder RSA, respectively. Image quality was better for the DR system with 60-80% less calibration errors compared to the CR system. Owing to highly efficient detectors and added filtration at the x-ray tubes, the DR system considerably reduced radiation dose compared with the CR system without compromising image quality. Based on the findings in this study, we recommend replacing CR RSA systems with DR RSA systems. Patients were selected from clinical studies performed on the two systems and approved by the local ethics committee [20060165, M-20100112, M-20070082, M-20110224, and 20070258] and registered with ClinicalTrials.gov [NCT00408096, NCT01289834, NCT00913679, NCT02311179, and NCT00679120].

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Radiostereometric Analysis (RSA) is used to measure fixation of joint prosthesis. This study compared radiation dose and image quality of a digital radiography (DR) RSA system and a computed radiography (CR) RSA system in a clinical setting.
METHODS METHODS
RSA recordings of 24 hips and shoulders were analyzed. We compared two systems: (1) Arcoma T0 with ST-VI image plates and Profect CR-IR 363 reader to (2) AdoraRSA with CXDI-70C wireless DR detectors in a clinical uniplanar RSA set-up with a ± 20 degrees tube angulation and 35 cm × 43 cm detectors. Effective dose was calculated using dedicated software. Image quality was evaluated using calibration errors as calculated by the RSA software.
RESULTS RESULTS
The mean dose for hips was 0.14 (SD 0.04) mSv in the CR system and 0.05 (SD 0.02) mSv in the DR system. The mean dose for shoulders was 0.16 (SD 0.07) mSv in the CR system and 0.09 (SD 0.03) mSv in the DR system. Radiation dose was 64% (p < 0.001) and 43% (p = 0.03) lower in the DR system compared with the CR system for hip and shoulder RSA, respectively. Image quality was better for the DR system with 60-80% less calibration errors compared to the CR system.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Owing to highly efficient detectors and added filtration at the x-ray tubes, the DR system considerably reduced radiation dose compared with the CR system without compromising image quality. Based on the findings in this study, we recommend replacing CR RSA systems with DR RSA systems.
REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
Patients were selected from clinical studies performed on the two systems and approved by the local ethics committee [20060165, M-20100112, M-20070082, M-20110224, and 20070258] and registered with ClinicalTrials.gov [NCT00408096, NCT01289834, NCT00913679, NCT02311179, and NCT00679120].

Identifiants

pubmed: 36422666
doi: 10.1007/s00402-022-04674-0
pii: 10.1007/s00402-022-04674-0
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT00679120', 'NCT01289834', 'NCT02311179', 'NCT00408096', 'NCT00913679']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5919-5926

Subventions

Organisme : Innovationsfonden
ID : 69-2013-1

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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doi: 10.1016/s0924-2716(02)00064-3
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Auteurs

Peter Bo Jørgensen (PB)

AutoRSA Research Group, Orthopaedic Research Unit, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens, Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark. pbjr@clin.au.dk.

Nicolai Krag-Nielsen (N)

Department of Radiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Lars Lindgren (L)

Department of Radiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Rikke Margrethe Staghøj Mørup (RMS)

AutoRSA Research Group, Orthopaedic Research Unit, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens, Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.

Bart Kaptein (B)

Biomechanics and Imaging Group (BIG), Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Maiken Stilling (M)

AutoRSA Research Group, Orthopaedic Research Unit, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens, Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.

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