Extreme Food Insecurity and Malnutrition in Haiti: Findings from a Population-Based Cohort in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.

Haiti double burden of malnutrition household food insecurity obesity over-nutrition overweight under-nutrition

Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Nov 2022
Historique:
received: 26 09 2022
revised: 27 10 2022
accepted: 13 11 2022
entrez: 26 11 2022
pubmed: 27 11 2022
medline: 30 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Haiti is one of the most food-insecure (FIS) nations in the world, with increasing rates of overweight and obesity. This study aimed to characterize FIS among households in urban Haiti and assess the relationship between FIS and body mass index (BMI) using enrollment data from the Haiti Cardiovascular Disease Cohort Study. FIS was characterized as no/low, moderate/high, and extreme based on the Household Food Security Scale. Multinomial logistic generalized estimating equations were used to evaluate the association between FIS categories and BMI, with obesity defined as BMI ≥ 30 kg/m

Identifiants

pubmed: 36432540
pii: nu14224854
doi: 10.3390/nu14224854
pmc: PMC9695391
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : UM1 AI069421
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K24 HL163393
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01HL143788
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : D43TW011972
Pays : United States
Organisme : FIC NIH HHS
ID : D43 TW011972
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01HL143788-S1
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Rehana Rasul (R)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY 10017, USA.
Institute of Implementation Science in Population Health, City University of New York, New York, NY 10027, USA.

Vanessa Rouzier (V)

Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), 33 Boulevard Harry Truman, Port-au-Prince 6110, Haiti.
Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, 402 East 67th Street, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Rodney Sufra (R)

Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), 33 Boulevard Harry Truman, Port-au-Prince 6110, Haiti.

Lily D Yan (LD)

Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, 402 East 67th Street, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Inddy Joseph (I)

Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), 33 Boulevard Harry Truman, Port-au-Prince 6110, Haiti.

Nour Mourra (N)

Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, 402 East 67th Street, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Shalom Sabwa (S)

Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, 402 East 67th Street, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Marie M Deschamps (MM)

Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), 33 Boulevard Harry Truman, Port-au-Prince 6110, Haiti.

Daniel W Fitzgerald (DW)

Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, 402 East 67th Street, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Jean W Pape (JW)

Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), 33 Boulevard Harry Truman, Port-au-Prince 6110, Haiti.
Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, 402 East 67th Street, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Denis Nash (D)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY 10017, USA.
Institute of Implementation Science in Population Health, City University of New York, New York, NY 10027, USA.

Margaret L McNairy (ML)

Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, 402 East 67th Street, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Division of General Internal Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, 402 East 67th Street, New York, NY 10065, USA.

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