Modelling stromal compartments to recapitulate the ameloblastoma tumour microenvironment.
3D models
AM, Ameloblastoma
BPE, Bovine pituitary extract
BSA, Bovine serum albumin
CCN, Cellular communication network factor 2
DMEM, Dulbecco’s modified Eagle medium
ECM, Extracellular matrix
FBS, Foetal bovine serum
Fibroblasts
H&E, Haematoxylin and eosin
HFF-2, Human fibroblasts (HFF-2)
HGF, Primary gingival fibroblasts
IF, Immunofluorescence
IHC
IHC, Immunohistochemistry
M, Molar
MEM, Minimal Essential Medium
MIQE, Minimum Information for Publication of Quantitative Real-Time PCR Experiments
MMPs, Matrix metalloproteinases
MRC5, Human lung fibroblasts
Min, Minutes
N.A, Neutralising agent
PTHLH, Parathyroid Hormone Like Hormone
RANK, The tumour necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily members receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B receptor
RANKL
RANKL, The tumour necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily members receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (TNFSF11)
RT, Room temperature
SD, Standard deviation
SEM, Standard error mean
SPARC, anti-osteonectin
TGF-β, Transforming growth factor
TME, Tumour microenvironment
TNF, Tumour necrosis factor
Tumour microenvironment
dl-CGH, Double-layered collagen gel hemisphere
hOB, Human osteoblasts
α-SMA, alpha-smooth muscle actin
Journal
Matrix biology plus
ISSN: 2590-0285
Titre abrégé: Matrix Biol Plus
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101775320
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2022
Dec 2022
Historique:
received:
29
09
2022
revised:
03
11
2022
accepted:
18
11
2022
entrez:
1
12
2022
pubmed:
2
12
2022
medline:
2
12
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Tumour development and progression is dependent upon tumour cell interaction with the tissue stroma. Bioengineering the tumour-stroma microenvironment (TME) into 3D biomimetic models is crucial to gain insight into tumour cell development and progression pathways and identify therapeutic targets. Ameloblastoma is a benign but locally aggressive epithelial odontogenic neoplasm that mainly occurs in the jawbone and can cause significant morbidity and sometimes death. The molecular mechanisms for ameloblastoma progression are poorly understood. A spatial model recapitulating the tumour and stroma was engineered to show that without a relevant stromal population, tumour invasion is quantitatively decreased. Where a relevant stroma was engineered in dense collagen populated by gingival fibroblasts, enhanced receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) expression was observed and histopathological properties, including ameloblastoma tumour islands, developed and were quantified. Using human osteoblasts (bone stroma) further enhanced the biomimicry of ameloblastoma histopathological phenotypes. This work demonstrates the importance of the two key stromal populations, osteoblasts, and gingival fibroblasts, for accurate 3D biomimetic ameloblastoma modelling.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36452176
doi: 10.1016/j.mbplus.2022.100125
pii: S2590-0285(22)00025-4
pmc: PMC9703037
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
100125Informations de copyright
Crown Copyright © 2022 Published by Elsevier B.V.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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