SARS-CoV-2 infection might be a predictor of mortality in intracerebral hemorrhage.


Journal

Journal of the neurological sciences
ISSN: 1878-5883
Titre abrégé: J Neurol Sci
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0375403

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 01 2023
Historique:
received: 28 06 2022
revised: 10 10 2022
accepted: 12 11 2022
pubmed: 2 12 2022
medline: 24 1 2023
entrez: 1 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

SARS-CoV-2 infection may be associated with uncommon complications such as intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), with a high mortality rate. We compared a series of hospitalized ICH cases infected with SARS-CoV-2 with a non-SARS-CoV-2 infected control group and evaluated if the SARS-CoV-2 infection is a predictor of mortality in ICH patients. In a multinational retrospective study, 63 cases of ICH in SARS-CoV-2 infected patients admitted to 13 tertiary centers from the beginning of the pandemic were collected. We compared the clinical and radiological characteristics and in-hospital mortality of these patients with a control group of non-SARS-CoV-2 infected ICH patients of a previous cohort from the country where the majority of cases were recruited. Among 63 ICH patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection, 23 (36.5%) were women. Compared to the non-SARS-CoV-2 infected control group, in SARS-CoV-2 infected patients, ICH occurred at a younger age (61.4 ± 18.1 years versus 66.8 ± 16.2 years, P = 0.044). These patients had higher median ICH scores ([3 (IQR 2-4)] versus [2 (IQR 1-3)], P = 0.025), a more frequent history of diabetes (34% versus 16%, P = 0.007), and lower platelet counts (177.8 ± 77.8 × 10 Infection with SARS-CoV-2 may be associated with increased odds of in-hospital mortality in ICH patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
SARS-CoV-2 infection may be associated with uncommon complications such as intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), with a high mortality rate. We compared a series of hospitalized ICH cases infected with SARS-CoV-2 with a non-SARS-CoV-2 infected control group and evaluated if the SARS-CoV-2 infection is a predictor of mortality in ICH patients.
METHODS
In a multinational retrospective study, 63 cases of ICH in SARS-CoV-2 infected patients admitted to 13 tertiary centers from the beginning of the pandemic were collected. We compared the clinical and radiological characteristics and in-hospital mortality of these patients with a control group of non-SARS-CoV-2 infected ICH patients of a previous cohort from the country where the majority of cases were recruited.
RESULTS
Among 63 ICH patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection, 23 (36.5%) were women. Compared to the non-SARS-CoV-2 infected control group, in SARS-CoV-2 infected patients, ICH occurred at a younger age (61.4 ± 18.1 years versus 66.8 ± 16.2 years, P = 0.044). These patients had higher median ICH scores ([3 (IQR 2-4)] versus [2 (IQR 1-3)], P = 0.025), a more frequent history of diabetes (34% versus 16%, P = 0.007), and lower platelet counts (177.8 ± 77.8 × 10
CONCLUSION
Infection with SARS-CoV-2 may be associated with increased odds of in-hospital mortality in ICH patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36455388
pii: S0022-510X(22)00359-8
doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2022.120497
pmc: PMC9683865
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

120497

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest None.

Auteurs

Ashkan Mowla (A)

Division of Stroke and Endovascular Neurosurgery, Department of Neurological Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, California, USA.

Banafsheh Shakibajahromi (B)

Clinical Neurology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Shima Shahjouei (S)

Neurology Department, Neuroscience Institute, Geisinger Health System, PA, USA.

Humain Baharvahdat (H)

Division of Neuroendovascular Surgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Ali Amini Harandi (AA)

Brain Mapping Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Farzad Rahmani (F)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Stefania Mondello (S)

Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Nasrin Rahimian (N)

Department of Neurology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.

Achille Cernigliaro (A)

Regional Health Authority of Sicily, Palermo, Italy.

Elyar Sadeghi Hokmabadi (ES)

Neurosciences Resarch Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Seyed Amir Ebrahimzadeh (SA)

Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Mahtab Ramezani (M)

Department of Neurology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Kaveh Mehrvar (K)

Department of Neurology, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.

Mehdi Farhoudi (M)

Neurosciences Resarch Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Soheil Naderi (S)

Neurosurgery Department, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Shahab Mahmoudnejad Fenderi (SM)

Division of Neuroendovascular Surgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Masoud Pishjoo (M)

Division of Neuroendovascular Surgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Orkhan Alizada (O)

Department of Neurosurgery, Baskent University, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

Francisco Purroy (F)

Department of Neurology, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Institut de Recerca Biomèdica de Lleida (IRBLLeida), Universitat de Lleida UdL Lleida, Spain.

Manuel Requena (M)

Stroke Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Department de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Georgios Tsivgoulis (G)

Second Department of Neurology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, "Attikon" University Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Ramin Zand (R)

Neurology Department, Neuroscience Institute, Geisinger Health System, PA, USA. Electronic address: rzand@geisinger.edu.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH