Unsupervised determination of lung tumor margin with widefield polarimetric second-harmonic generation microscopy.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 12 2022
Historique:
received: 09 08 2022
accepted: 22 11 2022
entrez: 1 12 2022
pubmed: 2 12 2022
medline: 6 12 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The extracellular matrix (ECM) is amongst many tissue components affected by cancer, however, morphological changes of the ECM are not well-understood and thus, often omitted from diagnostic considerations. Polarimetric second-harmonic generation (P-SHG) microscopy allows for visualization and characterization of collagen ultrastructure in the ECM, aiding in better understanding of the changes induced by cancer throughout the tissue. In this paper, a large region of hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stained human lung section, encompassing a tumor margin, connecting a significant tumor portion to normal tissue was imaged with P-SHG microscopy. The resulting polarimetric parameters were utilized in principal components analysis and unsupervised K-Means clustering to separate normal- and tumor-like tissue. Consequently, a pseudo-color map of the clustered tissue regions is generated to highlight the irregularity of the ECM collagen structure throughout the region of interest and to identify the tumor margin, in the absence of morphological characteristics of the cells.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36456811
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-24973-1
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-24973-1
pmc: PMC9715953
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

20713

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Kamdin Mirsanaye (K)

Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, Canada.

Leonardo Uribe Castaño (L)

Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, Canada.

Yasmeen Kamaliddin (Y)

Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, Canada.

Ahmad Golaraei (A)

Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, Canada.
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.

Lukas Kontenis (L)

Laser Research Centre, Faculty of Physics, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Light Conversion, Vilnius, Lithuania.

Edvardas Ẑurauskas (E)

Department of Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.

Roya Navab (R)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.

Kazuhiro Yasufuku (K)

Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.

Ming-Sound Tsao (MS)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.

Brian C Wilson (BC)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Virginijus Barzda (V)

Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. virgis.barzda@utoronto.ca.
Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, Canada. virgis.barzda@utoronto.ca.
Laser Research Centre, Faculty of Physics, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania. virgis.barzda@utoronto.ca.

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