Addressing Financial Barriers to Health Care Among People Who are Low-Income and Insured in New York City, 2014-2017.

Community health worker Financial barriers Financial distress Health care Health disparities Health insurance Healthcare costs New York city Policy Social determinants of health

Journal

Journal of community health
ISSN: 1573-3610
Titre abrégé: J Community Health
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7600747

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2023
Historique:
accepted: 08 11 2022
medline: 31 3 2023
pubmed: 4 12 2022
entrez: 3 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

While health care-associated financial burdens among uninsured individuals are well described, few studies have systematically characterized the array of financial and logistical complications faced by insured individuals with low household incomes. In this mixed methods paper, we conducted 6 focus groups with a total of 55 residents and analyzed programmatic administrative records to characterize the specific financial and logistic barriers faced by residents living in public housing in East and Central Harlem, New York City (NYC). Participants included individuals who enrolled in a municipal community health worker (CHW) program designed to close equity gaps in health and social outcomes. Dedicated health advocates (HAs) were explicitly paired with CHWs to provide health insurance and health care navigational assistance. We describe the needs of 150 residents with reported financial barriers to care, as well as the navigational and advocacy strategies taken by HAs to address them. Finally, we outline state-level policy recommendations to help ameliorate the problems experienced by participants. The model of paired CHW-HAs may be helpful in addressing financial barriers for insured populations with low household income and reducing health disparities in other communities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36462106
doi: 10.1007/s10900-022-01173-6
pii: 10.1007/s10900-022-01173-6
pmc: PMC10060328
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

353-366

Subventions

Organisme : NCCDPHP CDC HHS
ID : U48 DP005008
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Taylor L Frazier (TL)

Health Initiatives Department, Community Service Society of New York, New York, NY, USA.

Priscilla M Lopez (PM)

Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 180 Madison Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA.

Nadia Islam (N)

Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 180 Madison Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA.

Amber Wilson (A)

Health Initiatives Department, Community Service Society of New York, New York, NY, USA.

Katherine Earle (K)

Health Initiatives Department, Community Service Society of New York, New York, NY, USA.

Nerisusan Duliepre (N)

Health Initiatives Department, Community Service Society of New York, New York, NY, USA.

Lynna Zhong (L)

New York University-City University of New York Prevention Research Center, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.

Stefanie Bendik (S)

Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 180 Madison Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA.

Elizabeth Drackett (E)

Bureau of Harlem Neighborhood Health, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, USA.

Noel Manyindo (N)

Bureau of Harlem Neighborhood Health, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, USA.

Lois Seidl (L)

Bureau of Harlem Neighborhood Health, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, USA.

Lorna E Thorpe (LE)

Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 180 Madison Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA. Lorna.Thorpe@nyulangone.org.
New York University-City University of New York Prevention Research Center, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY, USA. Lorna.Thorpe@nyulangone.org.

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