The complex, dynamic SpliceOme of the small GTPase transcripts altered by technique, sex, genetics, tissue specificity, and RNA base editing.

RNA modifications cancer expression isoforms protein modeling small GTPase splicing aberrations

Journal

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology
ISSN: 2296-634X
Titre abrégé: Front Cell Dev Biol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101630250

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 31 08 2022
accepted: 01 11 2022
entrez: 5 12 2022
pubmed: 6 12 2022
medline: 6 12 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The small GTPase family is well-studied in cancer and cellular physiology. With 162 annotated human genes, the family has a broad expression throughout cells of the body. Members of the family have multiple exons that require splicing. Yet, the role of splicing within the family has been underexplored. We have studied the splicing dynamics of small GTPases throughout 41,671 samples by integrating Nanopore and Illumina sequencing techniques. Within this work, we have made several discoveries. 1). Using the GTEx long read data of 92 samples, each small GTPase gene averages two transcripts, with 83 genes (51%) expressing two or more isoforms. 2). Cross-tissue analysis of GTEx from 17,382 samples shows 41 genes (25%) expressing two or more protein-coding isoforms. These include protein-changing transcripts in genes such as

Identifiants

pubmed: 36467401
doi: 10.3389/fcell.2022.1033695
pii: 1033695
pmc: PMC9714508
doi:

Banques de données

figshare
['10.6084/m9.figshare.20371842']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1033695

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : K00 CA245821
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL153165
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Das, Sherry, Vaughan, Henderson, Zieba, Uhl, Koehn, Bupp, Rajasekaran, Li, Chhetri, Nissim, Williams and Prokop.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Akansha S Das (AS)

Department of Pediatrics and Human Development, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.
Department of Biology, Washington and Jefferson College, Washington, PA, United States.

Emily C Sherry (EC)

Department of Pediatrics and Human Development, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.
Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI, United States.

Robert M Vaughan (RM)

Department of Pediatrics and Human Development, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.

Marian L Henderson (ML)

Department of Pediatrics and Human Development, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.
The Department of Biology, Calvin University, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.

Jacob Zieba (J)

Department of Pediatrics and Human Development, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.
Genetics and Genome Sciences Program, BioMolecular Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.

Katie L Uhl (KL)

Department of Pediatrics and Human Development, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.

Olivia Koehn (O)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.

Caleb P Bupp (CP)

Department of Pediatrics and Human Development, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.
Medical Genetics, Spectrum Health and Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.

Surender Rajasekaran (S)

Department of Pediatrics and Human Development, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.
Department of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Helen DeVos Children's Hospital Spectrum Health, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.
Office of Research, Spectrum Health, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.

Xiaopeng Li (X)

Department of Pediatrics and Human Development, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.

Surya B Chhetri (SB)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MA, United States.

Sahar Nissim (S)

Genetics and Gastroenterology Divisions, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States.
Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States.

Carol L Williams (CL)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.

Jeremy W Prokop (JW)

Department of Pediatrics and Human Development, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.
Genetics and Genome Sciences Program, BioMolecular Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.

Classifications MeSH