Mpox in Children and Adolescents: Epidemiology, Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Management.
Journal
Pediatrics
ISSN: 1098-4275
Titre abrégé: Pediatrics
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0376422
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 02 2023
01 02 2023
Historique:
accepted:
18
11
2022
pmc-release:
01
02
2024
pubmed:
7
12
2022
medline:
3
2
2023
entrez:
6
12
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Although mpox is rare among children in the United States, pediatric cases are being reported during the 2022 multinational mpox outbreak. Vaccines and antiviral medications developed for other orthopoxviruses have recently become widely used to prevent and treat mpox in both children and adults in the United States. Although scientific literature regarding mpox in children and adolescents is scant, prior case reports can provide valuable information about the clinical features and potential complications of untreated clade II mpox in these age groups. In this review, we summarize the epidemiology and clinical features of mpox in children and adolescents and provide recommendations for clinicians regarding its diagnosis, management, and prevention. Robust, dedicated surveillance of pediatric exposures and cases in the current outbreak, including the use of vaccines and therapeutics, are needed to guide clinical management and public health strategies.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36471498
pii: 190247
doi: 10.1542/peds.2022-060179
pmc: PMC9995221
mid: NIHMS1879059
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antiviral Agents
0
Types de publication
Review
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Intramural CDC HHS
ID : CC999999
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 by the American Academy of Pediatrics.
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