Cause and place of death in Norwegian nursing home residents.

Nursing home cause of death dementia end-of-life care long-term nursing home residents place of death

Journal

Scandinavian journal of public health
ISSN: 1651-1905
Titre abrégé: Scand J Public Health
Pays: Sweden
ID NLM: 100883503

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Dec 2022
Historique:
entrez: 7 12 2022
pubmed: 8 12 2022
medline: 8 12 2022
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Nursing home (NH) residents are in their last phase of life, and two aims of the NH's medical care in Norway is to prevent unnecessary hospital admissions that would not benefit the resident and to facilitate a peaceful death in familiar surroundings when the time comes. However, little is known about the share of residents dying in NHs and the causes of death. We therefore evaluated the cause and place of death in a cohort of NH residents followed from the time of NH admission until death. NH residents were followed from admission to the NH and over the entire course of their NH stay. Demographic and clinical data were collected. Cause and place of death were retrieved from the Norwegian Cause of Death Registry. Of 1283 residents, 6.2% died in hospital and 91.2% in a NH. Those who died in hospitals were more often male, died sooner after NH admission, had a less severe degree of dementia and had poorer general health. Dementia was the most common underlying cause of death, followed by cardiovascular disease.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Nursing home (NH) residents are in their last phase of life, and two aims of the NH's medical care in Norway is to prevent unnecessary hospital admissions that would not benefit the resident and to facilitate a peaceful death in familiar surroundings when the time comes. However, little is known about the share of residents dying in NHs and the causes of death. We therefore evaluated the cause and place of death in a cohort of NH residents followed from the time of NH admission until death.
METHODS UNASSIGNED
NH residents were followed from admission to the NH and over the entire course of their NH stay. Demographic and clinical data were collected. Cause and place of death were retrieved from the Norwegian Cause of Death Registry.
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
Of 1283 residents, 6.2% died in hospital and 91.2% in a NH. Those who died in hospitals were more often male, died sooner after NH admission, had a less severe degree of dementia and had poorer general health. Dementia was the most common underlying cause of death, followed by cardiovascular disease.
CONCLUSIONS UNASSIGNED

Identifiants

pubmed: 36474362
doi: 10.1177/14034948221140195
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

14034948221140195

Auteurs

Corinna Vossius (C)

The Research Centre for Age-related Functional Decline and Disease, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Norway.
Centre for Age-related Medicine, Stavanger University Hospital, Norway.

Sverre Bergh (S)

The Research Centre for Age-related Functional Decline and Disease, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Norway.
Norwegian National Centre for Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Norway.

Geir Selbæk (G)

Norwegian National Centre for Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Norway.
Department of Geriatric Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.
Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.

Bjørn Lichtwarck (B)

The Research Centre for Age-related Functional Decline and Disease, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Norway.

Janne Myhre (J)

The Research Centre for Age-related Functional Decline and Disease, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Norway.

Classifications MeSH