Lifelong experiences as a proxy of cognitive reserve moderate the association between connectivity and cognition in Alzheimer's disease.
Alzheimer's disease
Cognitive reserve
Default-mode network
Functional MRI
Lifelong experiences
Neural reserve
Journal
Neurobiology of aging
ISSN: 1558-1497
Titre abrégé: Neurobiol Aging
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8100437
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 2023
02 2023
Historique:
received:
10
10
2021
revised:
08
04
2022
accepted:
30
05
2022
pubmed:
9
12
2022
medline:
17
1
2023
entrez:
8
12
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with alterations in functional connectivity (FC) of the brain. The FC underpinnings of CR, that is, lifelong experiences, are largely unknown. Resting-state FC and structural MRI were performed in 76 CSF amyloid-β (Aβ) negative healthy controls and 152 Aβ positive individuals as an AD spectrum cohort (ADS; 55 with subjective cognitive decline, SCD; 52 with mild cognitive impairment; 45 with AD dementia). Following a region-of-interest (ROI) FC analysis, intrinsic network connectivity within the default-mode network (INC-DMN) and anti-correlation in INC between the DMN and dorsal attention network (DMN:DAN) were obtained as composite scores. CR was estimated by education and Lifetime Experiences Questionnaire (LEQ). The association between INC-DMN and MEM was attenuated by higher LEQ scores in the entire ADS group, particularly in SCD. In ROI analyses, higher LEQ scores were associated with higher FC within the DMN in ADS group. INC-DMN remains relatively intact despite memory decline in individuals with higher lifetime activity estimates, supporting a role for functional networks in maintaining cognitive function in AD.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36476760
pii: S0197-4580(22)00224-X
doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2022.05.015
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Amyloid beta-Peptides
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
33-44Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.