MRI-only radiotherapy from an economic perspective: Can new techniques in prostate cancer treatment be cost saving?

Clinical workflow Cost evaluation MRI-only Prostate cancer Radiotherapy planning Synthetic CT

Journal

Clinical and translational radiation oncology
ISSN: 2405-6308
Titre abrégé: Clin Transl Radiat Oncol
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 101713416

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 03 04 2022
revised: 16 10 2022
accepted: 19 11 2022
entrez: 8 12 2022
pubmed: 9 12 2022
medline: 9 12 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to analyze a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-only radiotherapy workflow from an economic perspective in terms of reduced time, costs and systematic uncertainties. A documented Swedish clinical implementation of MRI-only radiotherapy was used as template for cost assessments compared to a combined computed tomography (CT)/MRI workflow. The costs were taken from official regional price lists from 2021. MRI-only specific quality assurance (QA) was assumed necessary in an initial phase. Treatment plans for target volumes with margins of 5-10 mm were created for ten prostate cancer patients prescribed 78 Gy in 39 fractions. The risk of Grade ≥ 2 rectal toxicity or rectal bleeding was calculated using the QUANTEC recommended NTCP model and costs estimated based on subsequent diagnostic examinations. The exclusion of the CT-examination and faster target delineation were the main contributors to cost reductions. Additional QA procedures limited the initial cost reduction to 14 EUR/patient. Long-term MRI-only reduced the costs by 209 EUR/patient. Reducing margins resulted in Grade ≥ 2 rectal toxicity or rectal bleeding probability of 9.7 % for 7 mm margin and 6.0 % for 5 mm margin. This margin reduction resulted in an additional cost reduction of 46 EUR/patient. An MRI-only workflow implementation is associated with reduced costs when the workflow tasks are more time efficient and side effects are reduced as a result of margin reduction. The short-term economic benefits are limited due to extra costs of QA procedures. The economic benefits of MRI-only will make impact first when the workflow is well established, and margin reduction has been included.

Sections du résumé

Background and Purpose UNASSIGNED
The aim of this study was to analyze a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-only radiotherapy workflow from an economic perspective in terms of reduced time, costs and systematic uncertainties.
Material/Methods UNASSIGNED
A documented Swedish clinical implementation of MRI-only radiotherapy was used as template for cost assessments compared to a combined computed tomography (CT)/MRI workflow. The costs were taken from official regional price lists from 2021. MRI-only specific quality assurance (QA) was assumed necessary in an initial phase. Treatment plans for target volumes with margins of 5-10 mm were created for ten prostate cancer patients prescribed 78 Gy in 39 fractions. The risk of Grade ≥ 2 rectal toxicity or rectal bleeding was calculated using the QUANTEC recommended NTCP model and costs estimated based on subsequent diagnostic examinations.
Results UNASSIGNED
The exclusion of the CT-examination and faster target delineation were the main contributors to cost reductions. Additional QA procedures limited the initial cost reduction to 14 EUR/patient. Long-term MRI-only reduced the costs by 209 EUR/patient. Reducing margins resulted in Grade ≥ 2 rectal toxicity or rectal bleeding probability of 9.7 % for 7 mm margin and 6.0 % for 5 mm margin. This margin reduction resulted in an additional cost reduction of 46 EUR/patient.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
An MRI-only workflow implementation is associated with reduced costs when the workflow tasks are more time efficient and side effects are reduced as a result of margin reduction. The short-term economic benefits are limited due to extra costs of QA procedures. The economic benefits of MRI-only will make impact first when the workflow is well established, and margin reduction has been included.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36479236
doi: 10.1016/j.ctro.2022.11.012
pii: S2405-6308(22)00111-2
pmc: PMC9720486
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

183-187

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Emilia Persson (E)

Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Radiation Physics, Skåne University Hospital, Klinikgatan 5, Lund 221 85, Sweden.
Department of Translational Medicine, Medical Radiation Physics, Lund University, Carl Bertil Laurells gata 9, Malmö 205 02, Sweden.

Niklas Svanberg (N)

Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Radiation Physics, Skåne University Hospital, Klinikgatan 5, Lund 221 85, Sweden.

Jonas Scherman (J)

Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Radiation Physics, Skåne University Hospital, Klinikgatan 5, Lund 221 85, Sweden.

Christian Jamtheim Gustafsson (C)

Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Radiation Physics, Skåne University Hospital, Klinikgatan 5, Lund 221 85, Sweden.
Department of Translational Medicine, Medical Radiation Physics, Lund University, Carl Bertil Laurells gata 9, Malmö 205 02, Sweden.

Adam Fridhammar (A)

The Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Råbygatan 2, Lund 223 61, Sweden.

Frida Hjalte (F)

The Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Råbygatan 2, Lund 223 61, Sweden.

Sven Bäck (S)

Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Radiation Physics, Skåne University Hospital, Klinikgatan 5, Lund 221 85, Sweden.

Per Nilsson (P)

Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Radiation Physics, Skåne University Hospital, Klinikgatan 5, Lund 221 85, Sweden.

Adalsteinn Gunnlaugsson (A)

Division of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Klinikgatan 5, Lund 221 85, Sweden.

Lars E Olsson (LE)

Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Radiation Physics, Skåne University Hospital, Klinikgatan 5, Lund 221 85, Sweden.
Department of Translational Medicine, Medical Radiation Physics, Lund University, Carl Bertil Laurells gata 9, Malmö 205 02, Sweden.

Classifications MeSH