Dysregulated thrombospondin 1 and miRNA-29a-3p in severe COVID-19.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 12 2022
Historique:
received: 05 05 2022
accepted: 31 10 2022
entrez: 8 12 2022
pubmed: 9 12 2022
medline: 15 12 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Although nearly a fifth of symptomatic COVID-19 patients suffers from severe pulmonary inflammation, the mechanism of developing severe illness is not yet fully understood. To identify significantly altered genes in severe COVID-19, we generated messenger RNA and micro-RNA profiling data of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from five COVID-19 patients (2 severe and 3 mild patients) and three healthy controls (HC). For further evaluation, two publicly available RNA-Seq datasets (GSE157103 and GSE152418) and one single-cell RNA-Seq dataset (GSE174072) were employed. Based on RNA-Seq datasets, thrombospondin 1 (THBS1) and interleukin-17 receptor A (IL17RA) were significantly upregulated in severe COVID-19 patients' blood. From single-cell RNA-sequencing data, IL17RA level is increased in monocytes and neutrophils, whereas THBS1 level is mainly increased in the platelets. Moreover, we identified three differentially expressed microRNAs in severe COVID-19 using micro-RNA sequencings. Intriguingly, hsa-miR-29a-3p significantly downregulated in severe COVID-19 was predicted to bind the 3'-untranslated regions of both IL17RA and THBS1 mRNAs. Further validation analysis of our cohort (8 HC, 7 severe and 8 mild patients) showed that THBS1, but not IL17RA, was significantly upregulated, whereas hsa-miR-29a-3p was downregulated, in PBMCs from severe patients. These findings strongly suggest that dysregulated expression of THBS1, IL17RA, and hsa-miR-29a-3p involves severe COVID-19.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36481664
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-23533-x
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-23533-x
pmc: PMC9732043
doi:

Substances chimiques

Thrombospondin 1 0
MicroRNAs 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

21227

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

In Soo Kim (IS)

Department of Medical Science, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Infection Control Convergence Research Center, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Sung-Gwon Lee (SG)

School of Biological Sciences and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.

Seul Gi Shin (SG)

Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Infection Control Convergence Research Center, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Hyeongseok Jeong (H)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Kyung Mok Sohn (KM)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Ki-Sun Park (KS)

KM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Prashanta Silwal (P)

Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Infection Control Convergence Research Center, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Shinhye Cheon (S)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Jungok Kim (J)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Sungmin Kym (S)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Yeon-Sook Kim (YS)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. alice@cnuh.co.kr.

Eun-Kyeong Jo (EK)

Department of Medical Science, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. hayoungj@cnu.ac.kr.
Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. hayoungj@cnu.ac.kr.
Infection Control Convergence Research Center, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. hayoungj@cnu.ac.kr.

Chungoo Park (C)

School of Biological Sciences and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea. chungoo@jnu.ac.kr.

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