Intracellular osteopontin protects from autoimmunity-driven lymphoma development inhibiting TLR9-MYD88-STAT3 signaling.


Journal

Molecular cancer
ISSN: 1476-4598
Titre abrégé: Mol Cancer
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101147698

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Dec 2022
Historique:
received: 27 04 2022
accepted: 28 11 2022
entrez: 12 12 2022
pubmed: 13 12 2022
medline: 15 12 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Autoimmune disorders, including Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), are associated with increased incidence of hematological malignancies. The matricellular protein osteopontin (OPN) has been linked to SLE pathogenesis, as SLE patients show increased serum levels of OPN and often polymorphisms in its gene. Although widely studied for its pro-tumorigenic role in different solid tumours, the role of OPN in autoimmunity-driven lymphomagenesis has not been investigated yet. To test the role of OPN in the SLE-associated lymphomagenesis, the SLE-like prone Fas Despite reduced autoimmunity signs, OPN-/-Fas These data indicate that, in the setting of SLE-like syndrome in which double strand-DNA chronically circulates and activates TLRs, B cell intracellular OPN exerts a protective role in autoimmunity-driven DLBCL development, mainly acting as a brake in the TLR9-MYD88-STAT3 signaling pathway.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Autoimmune disorders, including Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), are associated with increased incidence of hematological malignancies. The matricellular protein osteopontin (OPN) has been linked to SLE pathogenesis, as SLE patients show increased serum levels of OPN and often polymorphisms in its gene. Although widely studied for its pro-tumorigenic role in different solid tumours, the role of OPN in autoimmunity-driven lymphomagenesis has not been investigated yet.
METHODS METHODS
To test the role of OPN in the SLE-associated lymphomagenesis, the SLE-like prone Fas
RESULTS RESULTS
Despite reduced autoimmunity signs, OPN-/-Fas
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
These data indicate that, in the setting of SLE-like syndrome in which double strand-DNA chronically circulates and activates TLRs, B cell intracellular OPN exerts a protective role in autoimmunity-driven DLBCL development, mainly acting as a brake in the TLR9-MYD88-STAT3 signaling pathway.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36503430
doi: 10.1186/s12943-022-01687-6
pii: 10.1186/s12943-022-01687-6
pmc: PMC9743519
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing 0
TLR9 protein, human 0
Toll-Like Receptor 9 0
STAT3 protein, human 0
STAT3 Transcription Factor 0
Myd88 protein, mouse 0
Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 0
Tlr9 protein, mouse 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

215

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Celeste Rizzello (C)

Molecular Immunology Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy.

Valeria Cancila (V)

Tumor Immunology Unit, Department of Health Science, University of Palermo School of Medicine, Palermo, Italy.

Sabina Sangaletti (S)

Molecular Immunology Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy.

Laura Botti (L)

Molecular Immunology Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy.

Chiara Ratti (C)

Molecular Immunology Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy.

Matteo Milani (M)

Molecular Immunology Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy.

Matteo Dugo (M)

Platform of Integrated Biology, Department of Applied Research and Technology Development, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Francesco Bertoni (F)

Institute of Oncology Research, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, USI, Via F. Chiesa 5, 6500, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Ente Ospedialiero Cantonale, Via A. Gallino 12, 6500, Bellinzona, Switzerland.

Claudio Tripodo (C)

Tumor Immunology Unit, Department of Health Science, University of Palermo School of Medicine, Palermo, Italy.
FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology (IFOM), Milan, Italy.

Claudia Chiodoni (C)

Molecular Immunology Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy. claudia.chiodoni@istitutotumori.mi.it.

Mario P Colombo (MP)

Molecular Immunology Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy. mariopaolo.colombo@istitutotumori.mi.it.

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Classifications MeSH