Therapist reactions to patient personality: A pilot study of clinicians' emotional and neural responses using three clinical vignettes from in treatment series.
ERPs
LPPs
hippocampus
memory
neural response
patient personality
psychotherapy
therapist reaction
Journal
Frontiers in human neuroscience
ISSN: 1662-5161
Titre abrégé: Front Hum Neurosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101477954
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
05
09
2022
accepted:
02
11
2022
entrez:
15
12
2022
pubmed:
16
12
2022
medline:
16
12
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Therapists' responses to patients play a crucial role in psychotherapy and are considered a key component of the patient-clinician relationship, which promotes successful treatment outcomes. To date, no empirical research has ever investigated therapist response patterns to patients with different personality disorders from a neuroscience perspective. In the present study, psychodynamic therapists ( The results indicated that therapists showed distinct patterns of criticized/devalued and sexualized reactions to visual depictions of patients with different personality disorders, at statistically systematic and clinically meaningful levels. Moreover, therapists' late positive potentials (LPPs) in the hippocampus were able to determine which patient they observed during the EEG task, with high accuracy. These results, albeit preliminary, shed light on the role played by therapists' memory processes in psychotherapy. Clinical and neuroscience implications of the empirical investigation of therapist responses are discussed.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36518564
doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2022.1037486
pmc: PMC9742247
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
1037486Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Tanzilli, Trentini, Grecucci, Carone, Ciacchella, Lai, Sabogal-Rueda and Lingiardi.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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