Microenvironment Tracker (MicroTrac) model to estimate time-location of individuals for air pollution exposure assessments: model evaluation using smartphone data.


Journal

Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology
ISSN: 1559-064X
Titre abrégé: J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101262796

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2023
Historique:
received: 31 05 2022
accepted: 05 12 2022
revised: 02 12 2022
medline: 5 6 2023
pubmed: 17 12 2022
entrez: 16 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A critical aspect of air pollution exposure assessments is determining the time spent in various microenvironments (ME), which can have substantially different pollutant concentrations. We previously developed and evaluated a ME classification model, called Microenvironment Tracker (MicroTrac), to estimate time of day and duration spent in eight MEs (indoors and outdoors at home, work, school; inside vehicles; other locations) based on input data from global positioning system (GPS) loggers. In this study, we extended MicroTrac and evaluated the ability of using geolocation data from smartphones to determine the time spent in the MEs. We performed a panel study, and the MicroTrac estimates based on data from smartphones and GPS loggers were compared to 37 days of diary data across five participants. The MEs were correctly classified for 98.1% and 98.3% of the time spent by the participants using smartphones and GPS loggers, respectively. Our study demonstrates the extended capability of using ubiquitous smartphone data with MicroTrac to help reduce time-location uncertainty in air pollution exposure models for epidemiologic and exposure field studies.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
A critical aspect of air pollution exposure assessments is determining the time spent in various microenvironments (ME), which can have substantially different pollutant concentrations. We previously developed and evaluated a ME classification model, called Microenvironment Tracker (MicroTrac), to estimate time of day and duration spent in eight MEs (indoors and outdoors at home, work, school; inside vehicles; other locations) based on input data from global positioning system (GPS) loggers.
OBJECTIVE
In this study, we extended MicroTrac and evaluated the ability of using geolocation data from smartphones to determine the time spent in the MEs.
METHOD
We performed a panel study, and the MicroTrac estimates based on data from smartphones and GPS loggers were compared to 37 days of diary data across five participants.
RESULTS
The MEs were correctly classified for 98.1% and 98.3% of the time spent by the participants using smartphones and GPS loggers, respectively.
SIGNIFICANCE
Our study demonstrates the extended capability of using ubiquitous smartphone data with MicroTrac to help reduce time-location uncertainty in air pollution exposure models for epidemiologic and exposure field studies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36526873
doi: 10.1038/s41370-022-00514-w
pii: 10.1038/s41370-022-00514-w
doi:

Substances chimiques

Air Pollutants 0
Environmental Pollutants 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

407-415

Informations de copyright

© 2022. This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply.

Références

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Auteurs

Michael S Breen (MS)

Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27711, USA. breen.michael@epa.gov.

Yadong Xu (Y)

Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment, ORAU/U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27711, USA.

H Christopher Frey (H)

Department of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.

Miyuki Breen (M)

Center for Public Health and Environment Assessment, ORISE/U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Chapel Hill, NC, 27514, USA.

Vlad Isakov (V)

Center for Environmental Measurement and Modeling, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27711, USA.

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