A versatile approach to evaluate the occurrence of microfibers in mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis.
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
17 12 2022
17 12 2022
Historique:
received:
01
09
2022
accepted:
02
12
2022
entrez:
17
12
2022
pubmed:
18
12
2022
medline:
21
12
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Microplastics of fibrous shape are esteemed to be the most abundant micro-debris form present in the environment. Despite the occurrence of microfibers in fish may pose a risk to human health, the literature is scarce regarding studies on the contamination in commercial marine fish mostly due to methodological issues. In this study, a versatile approach, able to discriminate among natural and synthetic microfibers according to the evaluation of specific morphological features, is proposed in farmed mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis). The approach was useful to determine that microfibers were present in 74% of mussel samples, with a mean number of 14.57 microfibers/individual, corresponding to 3.13 microfibers/g w.w. A negative correlation between the size of analysed mussels and the amount of microfibers/g w.w. was detected, showing that smaller specimens contained more microfibers than the larger ones. This work paves the way to further studies aimed to adequately assess the risk that microfibers may pose to marine biota, also considering the commercial value as seafood items of many species of the Mytilus genus and the potential implication for human exposure.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36528736
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-25631-2
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-25631-2
pmc: PMC9759576
doi:
Substances chimiques
Plastics
0
Water Pollutants, Chemical
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
21827Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s).
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