Quantitative indices for an intracranial aneurysm and subarachnoid hemorrhage in early childhood: a case report.


Journal

BMC neurology
ISSN: 1471-2377
Titre abrégé: BMC Neurol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 Dec 2022
Historique:
received: 03 05 2022
accepted: 10 12 2022
entrez: 19 12 2022
pubmed: 20 12 2022
medline: 22 12 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Intracranial aneurysms (ICA) rarely occur in children under 3 years of age. Little is known for neuroimaging parameters that predict survival and clinical outcomes of patients with ICA in early childhood. A 2-year-old girl showed intracranial hemorrhage due to a rupture of aneurysm at the middle cerebral artery. Quantitative measurements of ischemic damages on the head computed tomography (CT) marked an extremely low score of 2 points with modified Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (mASPECTS). She died 15 days after admission. In publications from 2021 to 2022, we found 21 children who were under 3 years of age at onset of ICA. None of them died, but two of three patients who had mASPECTS scores 0-8 showed developmental delay and/or epilepsy as neurological complications. Early CT findings are applicable for predicting survival and neurological outcomes of young children with intracranial hemorrhage.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Intracranial aneurysms (ICA) rarely occur in children under 3 years of age. Little is known for neuroimaging parameters that predict survival and clinical outcomes of patients with ICA in early childhood.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
A 2-year-old girl showed intracranial hemorrhage due to a rupture of aneurysm at the middle cerebral artery. Quantitative measurements of ischemic damages on the head computed tomography (CT) marked an extremely low score of 2 points with modified Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (mASPECTS). She died 15 days after admission. In publications from 2021 to 2022, we found 21 children who were under 3 years of age at onset of ICA. None of them died, but two of three patients who had mASPECTS scores 0-8 showed developmental delay and/or epilepsy as neurological complications.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Early CT findings are applicable for predicting survival and neurological outcomes of young children with intracranial hemorrhage.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36536327
doi: 10.1186/s12883-022-03022-4
pii: 10.1186/s12883-022-03022-4
pmc: PMC9761937
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

488

Subventions

Organisme : Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
ID : JP20K10832

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Kenichi Tetsuhara (K)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Emergency and Critical Care Center, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Present address: Department of Critical Care Medicine, Fukuoka Children's Hospital, 5-1-1, Kashii-Teriha, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 813-0017, Japan.

Noriyuki Kaku (N)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. kaku.noriyuki.198@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp.
Emergency and Critical Care Center, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. kaku.noriyuki.198@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp.

Koichi Arimura (K)

Department of Neurosurgery, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.

Yasunari Sakai (Y)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.

Shouichi Ohga (S)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH