Relationship of size of corpus callosum with white matter changes in elderly population; A retrospective analytical cross-sectional study.

CC, Corpus Callosum Corpus callosum Correlation Elderly MRI, Magnetic Resonance Imaging Magnetic resonance imaging WMC, White Matter Changes WMH, White Matter Hyperintensity WML, White Matter Lesions White matter changes White matter hyperintensity

Journal

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
ISSN: 2049-0801
Titre abrégé: Ann Med Surg (Lond)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101616869

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2022
Historique:
received: 05 09 2022
revised: 23 10 2022
accepted: 12 11 2022
entrez: 20 12 2022
pubmed: 21 12 2022
medline: 21 12 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To study the relationship of size of corpus callosum with white matter changes in the elderly population. This was a retrospective analytical cross-sectional study. The relationship between the corpus callosum and white matter changes was studied using the magnetic resonance imaging technique, where white matter changes were graded based on Fazekas grading. The Spearman rank order correlation was used to assess the relationship between the size of corpus callosum and white matter changes. The whole corpus callosum (ρ = 0.165, p = 0.044) and rostrum (ρ = -0.232, p = 0.004) was significantly correlated with white matter changes based on Fazekas severity grading. Similarly, in bivariate regression analysis, white matter changes were strongly correlated with rostrum (standardized β-coefficient = -0.186, p = 0.023). While taking gender in sub-group analysis, white matter changes were significantly correlated with rostrum (ρ = -0.252, p = 0.021) and splenium (ρ = -0.229, p = 0.036) in male and with rostrum (ρ = -0.245, p = 0.048) only in female groups. Corpus callosum size is associated with white matter changes in the elderly population. This association can give insight into the neuropathology of diseases involving the central nervous system.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36536725
doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104953
pii: S2049-0801(22)01713-7
pmc: PMC9758332
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

104953

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Sadina Shrestha (S)

Upendra Devkota Memorial National Institute of Neurological and Allied Sciences, Department of Neuroradiology, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Bishal Dhakal (B)

Nepalese Army Institute of Health and Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Sachin Sapkota (S)

Maulakalika Hospital Private Limited, Chitwan, Nepal.

Bishnu Deep Pathak (BD)

Jibjibe Primary Health Care Center, Rasuwa, Nepal.

Binaya Dhakal (B)

Military Hospital Nepalgunj, Banke, Nepal.

Saugat Mainali (S)

Upendra Devkota Memorial National Institute of Neurological and Allied Sciences, Department of Neuroradiology, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Saurav Lamicchane (S)

Upendra Devkota Memorial National Institute of Neurological and Allied Sciences, Department of Neuroradiology, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Nabin Simkhada (N)

Dhulikhel Hospital, Kavre, Nepal.

Priajan Ale Magar (P)

Nepalese Army Institute of Health and Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Sagun Dawadi (S)

Nepalese Army Institute of Health and Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Subash Phuyal (S)

Upendra Devkota Memorial National Institute of Neurological and Allied Sciences, Department of Neuroradiology, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Classifications MeSH