Toxicity of bisphenol A and its replacements in the mice Leydig cells in vitro.


Journal

Physiological research
ISSN: 1802-9973
Titre abrégé: Physiol Res
Pays: Czech Republic
ID NLM: 9112413

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 03 2023
Historique:
pubmed: 23 12 2022
medline: 11 3 2023
entrez: 22 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of the study was to examine the potential impacts of bisphenol A (BPA) and its analogues BPB, BPF, and BPS on mice TM3 Leydig cells, with respect to basal cell viability parameters such as metabolic activity, cell membrane integrity, and lysosomal activity after 48-h exposure. In addition, monitoring of potential bisphenol´s actions included evaluation of ROS production and gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) complemented by determination of testosterone secretion. Obtained results revealed significant inhibition in mitochondrial activity started at 10 microg/ml of bisphenols after 48-h exposure. Cell membrane integrity was significantly decreased at 5 microg/ml of BPA and BPF and 10, 25, and 50 microg/ml of BPA and BPS. The lysosomal activity was significantly affected at 10, 25, and 50 microg/ml of applied bisphenols. A significant overproduction of ROS was recorded mainly at 5 and 10 microg/ml of tested compounds. In addition, significant inhibition of GJIC was observed at 5 microg/ml of BPB followed by a progressive decline at higher applied doses. In the case of testosterone production, a significant decline was confirmed at 10, 25 and 50 microg/ml.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36545881
pii: 934989
doi: 10.33549/physiolres.934989
pmc: PMC10069807

Substances chimiques

bisphenol A MLT3645I99
Reactive Oxygen Species 0
Endocrine Disruptors 0
Sulfones 0
Testosterone 3XMK78S47O
Benzhydryl Compounds 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

71-86

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Auteurs

T Jambor (T)

Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Institute of Applied Biology, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Nitra, Slovak Republic. tomas.jambor@uniag.sk.

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