A statistical framework for high-content phenotypic profiling using cellular feature distributions.


Journal

Communications biology
ISSN: 2399-3642
Titre abrégé: Commun Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101719179

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 12 2022
Historique:
received: 17 02 2022
accepted: 05 12 2022
entrez: 22 12 2022
pubmed: 23 12 2022
medline: 27 12 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

High-content screening (HCS) uses microscopy images to generate phenotypic profiles of cell morphological data in high-dimensional feature space. While HCS provides detailed cytological information at single-cell resolution, these complex datasets are usually aggregated into summary statistics that do not leverage patterns of biological variability within cell populations. Here we present a broad-spectrum HCS analysis system that measures image-based cell features from 10 cellular compartments across multiple assay panels. We introduce quality control measures and statistical strategies to streamline and harmonize the data analysis workflow, including positional and plate effect detection, biological replicates analysis and feature reduction. We also demonstrate that the Wasserstein distance metric is superior over other measures to detect differences between cell feature distributions. With this workflow, we define per-dose phenotypic fingerprints for 65 mechanistically diverse compounds, provide phenotypic path visualizations for each compound and classify compounds into different activity groups.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36550289
doi: 10.1038/s42003-022-04343-3
pii: 10.1038/s42003-022-04343-3
pmc: PMC9780213
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1409

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Yanthe E Pearson (YE)

Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University Abu Dhabi, P. O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Stephan Kremb (S)

Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University Abu Dhabi, P. O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Glenn L Butterfoss (GL)

Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University Abu Dhabi, P. O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Xin Xie (X)

Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University Abu Dhabi, P. O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Hala Fahs (H)

Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University Abu Dhabi, P. O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Kristin C Gunsalus (KC)

Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University Abu Dhabi, P. O. Box 129188, Abu Dhabi, UAE. kcg1@nyu.edu.
Department of Biology and Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, 10003, USA. kcg1@nyu.edu.

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Classifications MeSH