Gut microbiota, behavior, and nutrition after type 1 diabetes diagnosis: A longitudinal study for supporting data in the metabolic control.
Methanobrevibacter smithii
T1D progression
microbiota
type 1 diabetes
α-diversity
Journal
Frontiers in nutrition
ISSN: 2296-861X
Titre abrégé: Front Nutr
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101642264
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
18
07
2022
accepted:
15
11
2022
entrez:
23
12
2022
pubmed:
24
12
2022
medline:
24
12
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) risk involves genetic susceptibility but also epigenetics, environment, and behaviors. Appropriate metabolic control, especially quickly after the diagnosis, is crucial for the patient quality of life. This study aimed to produce a quantitative comparison of the behavior, nutrition habits, and gut microbiota composition between the onset and the 1-year follow-up in 35 children with T1D. At follow-up, with the metabolic control, many parameters improved significantly, with respect to the onset, such as glycated hemoglobin (-19%), body mass index (BMI), and also nutritional behaviors, such as normal calorie intake (+6%), carbohydrate intake (-12%), extra portion request (-4%), and meals distribution during the day. Moreover, glycated hemoglobin decrement correlated with both total and rapid absorption carbohydrate intake (Spearman's rho = 0.288, 95% CI 0.066-0.510,
Identifiants
pubmed: 36562032
doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.968068
pmc: PMC9763620
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
968068Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Traversi, Scaioli, Rabbone, Carletto, Ferro, Franchitti, Carrera, Savastio, Cadario, Siliquini, Cerutti and Durazzo.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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