One-year dynamics of antibody titers after three doses of SARS-CoV-2 BNT162b2 vaccine.


Journal

Vaccine
ISSN: 1873-2518
Titre abrégé: Vaccine
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8406899

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 12 03 2022
revised: 14 12 2022
accepted: 17 12 2022
pubmed: 25 12 2022
medline: 25 1 2023
entrez: 24 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A third dose of the BNT162b2 SARS-CoV-2 vaccine leads to a significant increase in antibody levels, however, concerns regarding the long-term persistence of this response exist. We assessed the humoral response for one year following vaccination. A prospective study among immunocompetent healthcare workers (HCW) who received three doses of BNT162b2. anti-spike antibody titers were measured at six predefined timepoints, from before the second vaccine dose, and up to one year afterwards, which is 4-6 months after the third dose. HCW with a history of SARS-CoV-2 infection were excluded. Seventy-six HCW had all the six serological measurements. Antibody titers significantly increased shortly following the third vaccine dose, and while declining, remained higher from all previous measurements for up to six months. A third dose of BNT162b2 leads to a profound humoral response, which remains significantly higher than previous measurements, even after 6 months.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
A third dose of the BNT162b2 SARS-CoV-2 vaccine leads to a significant increase in antibody levels, however, concerns regarding the long-term persistence of this response exist. We assessed the humoral response for one year following vaccination.
METHODS METHODS
A prospective study among immunocompetent healthcare workers (HCW) who received three doses of BNT162b2. anti-spike antibody titers were measured at six predefined timepoints, from before the second vaccine dose, and up to one year afterwards, which is 4-6 months after the third dose. HCW with a history of SARS-CoV-2 infection were excluded.
RESULTS RESULTS
Seventy-six HCW had all the six serological measurements. Antibody titers significantly increased shortly following the third vaccine dose, and while declining, remained higher from all previous measurements for up to six months.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
A third dose of BNT162b2 leads to a profound humoral response, which remains significantly higher than previous measurements, even after 6 months.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36566162
pii: S0264-410X(22)01567-5
doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.12.042
pmc: PMC9767891
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

COVID-19 Vaccines 0
BNT162 Vaccine 0
Antibodies, Viral 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

871-874

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Références

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Auteurs

Ori Wand (O)

Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel; Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel. Electronic address: oriw@bmc.gov.il.

Anna Breslavsky (A)

Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel; Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Amir Bar-Shai (A)

Institute of Pulmonary Medicine, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel; Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Chezy Levy (C)

Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel; Administration Department, Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel.

Shlomo Maayan (S)

Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel; Department of Infectious Diseases, Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel.

Avi Rimler (A)

Department of Medical Laboratories, Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel.

Moatasem Zwahra (M)

Department of Medical Laboratories, Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel.

Keren Cohen-Hagai (K)

Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Alma Harish (A)

Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel.

Nadav Zacks (N)

Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Natalya Bilenko (N)

School of Public Health, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel; Medical Office of Southern District, Ministry of Health, Ashkelon, Israel.

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Classifications MeSH