Have extraction patterns in German adults with severe periodontitis changed between 2000 and 2010? Results from two cohort studies.
clinical attachment level
cohort study
periodontal treatment
periodontitis
probing depth
tooth extraction
Journal
Journal of clinical periodontology
ISSN: 1600-051X
Titre abrégé: J Clin Periodontol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0425123
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
04 2023
04 2023
Historique:
revised:
30
11
2022
received:
16
08
2022
accepted:
21
12
2022
pubmed:
28
12
2022
medline:
22
3
2023
entrez:
27
12
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The aim of this study was to evaluate whether extraction thresholds in persons with severe periodontitis have changed between 2000 and 2010 and whether potential shifts have contributed to the reported decrease in tooth extractions in German adults over the last decades. Data from two German population-based cohort studies in Northeast Germany (Studies of Health in Pomerania; SHIP-START [baseline 1997-2001; 11-year follow-up] and SHIP-TREND [baseline 2008-2012; 7-year follow-up]) were used. In SHIP-START (SHIP-TREND), 522 (478) participants with severe periodontitis according to the CDC/AAP case definition were included. Patterns of maximum probing depth (PD) and maximum clinical attachment level (CAL) for retained and extracted teeth were compared between SHIP-START and SHIP-TREND participants. No major differences in patterns of baseline maximum CAL of retained or extracted teeth were detected between SHIP-START and SHIP-TREND. Extraction thresholds were identified at the baseline at maximum CAL ≥6 and ≥9 mm. Tooth-level incidence rates for extraction for baseline maximum CAL of 6 mm were comparable between SHIP-START and SHIP-TREND (17.1 vs. 15.9 events per 1000 person-years). After a decade, teeth in persons with severe periodontitis were still undergoing extraction with minor or moderate attachment loss. A change in extraction pattern did not contribute to the higher tooth retention rate.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
463-475Informations de copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Periodontology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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