Esthetic and clinical outcomes after immediate placement and restoration: Comparison of two implant systems in the anterior maxilla-A cross-sectional study.


Journal

Clinical implant dentistry and related research
ISSN: 1708-8208
Titre abrégé: Clin Implant Dent Relat Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100888977

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Historique:
revised: 06 11 2022
received: 07 03 2022
accepted: 07 11 2022
medline: 5 4 2023
pubmed: 29 12 2022
entrez: 28 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To assess the esthetic and clinical performance of a novel self-tapping implant system for single-tooth restorations in the esthetic zone after immediate placement and provisionalization. This cross-sectional study included 52 patients contributing a total of 52 immediately placed and restored implants with ≥12 months after functional loading, comparing two different implant systems: Straumann® BLX (Institut Straumann AG, Basel, Switzerland; 25 patients) and Ankylos® (Dentsply Sirona, Hanau, Germany; 27 patients). As the primary outcome measure, peri-implant tissue esthetics were assessed by means of pink esthetics score (PES) rated by three independent clinicians. Moreover, as secondary outcome measures, the peri-implant tissue health was assessed by means of bleeding on probing, probing depth, and suppuration. Apart from that, the modified plaque index, keratinized mucosa width, and the presence of mucosal recessions were also assessed. When clinical signs suggested the possibility of peri-implantitis, radiographs were indicated to assess progressive bone loss. The mean PES ratings were 12.10 ± 1.10 for Ankylos versus 11.2 ± 1.86 for BLX, both achieving good esthetic results without significant differences (p = 0.143). There were no differences among most clinical parameters (plaque, bleeding on probing, probing depth, peri-implant mucosal recession), although peri-implant mucositis was present in one-third of the cases. The inter-rater agreement on esthetics was not significant (p < 0.250). Within the limitations of the present study, it was concluded that the use of either BLX or Ankylos implant systems was associated to comparable peri-implant health and good pink esthetic outcomes during immediate implantation and restoration protocols, for at least 12 months.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36575853
doi: 10.1111/cid.13158
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dental Implants 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

252-260

Subventions

Organisme : Osteology Foundation, Self funded by the authors own departments

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Puria Parvini (P)

Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Goethe University, Carolinum, Frankfurt, Germany.

Georgia Trimpou (G)

Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Goethe University, Carolinum, Frankfurt, Germany.

Amira Begic (A)

Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Goethe University, Carolinum, Frankfurt, Germany.

Emilio A Cafferata (EA)

Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Goethe University, Carolinum, Frankfurt, Germany.
Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru.

Hari Petsos (H)

Department of Periodontology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Carolinum, Frankfurt, Germany.

Katharina Melissa Müller (KM)

Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Goethe University, Carolinum, Frankfurt, Germany.

Frank Schwarz (F)

Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Goethe University, Carolinum, Frankfurt, Germany.

Peter Eickholz (P)

Department of Periodontology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Carolinum, Frankfurt, Germany.

Karina Obreja (K)

Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Goethe University, Carolinum, Frankfurt, Germany.

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