Liver transplantation for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: indications and post-transplant management.


Journal

Clinical and molecular hepatology
ISSN: 2287-285X
Titre abrégé: Clin Mol Hepatol
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101586730

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2023
Historique:
received: 10 11 2022
accepted: 22 12 2022
pubmed: 29 12 2022
medline: 16 3 2023
entrez: 28 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is currently the fastest growing indication to liver transplantation (LT) in Western Countries, both for end stage liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma. NAFLD/non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is often expression of a systemic metabolic syndrome; therefore, NAFLD/NASH patients require a multidisciplinary approach for a proper pre-surgical evaluation, which is important to achieve a post-transplant outcome comparable to that of other indications to LT. NAFLD/NASH patients are also at higher risk of post-transplant cardiovascular events, diabetes, dyslipidemia, obesity, renal impairment and recurrent NASH. Lifestyle modifications, included diet and physical activity, are key to improve survival and quality of life after transplantation. A tailored immunosuppressive regimen may be proposed in selected patients. Development of new drugs for the treatment of recurrent NASH is awaited.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36577425
pii: cmh.2022.0392
doi: 10.3350/cmh.2022.0392
pmc: PMC10029965
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

S286-S301

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Sara Battistella (S)

Gastroenterology and Multivisceral Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Padua University Hospital, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Francesca D'Arcangelo (F)

Gastroenterology and Multivisceral Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Padua University Hospital, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Marco Grasso (M)

Gastroenterology and Multivisceral Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Padua University Hospital, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Alberto Zanetto (A)

Gastroenterology and Multivisceral Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Padua University Hospital, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Martina Gambato (M)

Gastroenterology and Multivisceral Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Padua University Hospital, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Giacomo Germani (G)

Gastroenterology and Multivisceral Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Padua University Hospital, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Marco Senzolo (M)

Gastroenterology and Multivisceral Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Padua University Hospital, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Francesco Paolo Russo (FP)

Gastroenterology and Multivisceral Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Padua University Hospital, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Patrizia Burra (P)

Gastroenterology and Multivisceral Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Padua University Hospital, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

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