Survey of Clinical Providers and Allied Health Staff at a National Cancer Institute-Designated Comprehensive Cancer Center: Cultural Awareness in the Care of LGBTQ2S + Patients with Cancer.


Journal

Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education
ISSN: 1543-0154
Titre abrégé: J Cancer Educ
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8610343

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2023
Historique:
accepted: 14 12 2022
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 29 12 2022
entrez: 28 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To identify potential gaps in attitudes, knowledge, and practices towards LGBTQ2S + patients with a cancer diagnosis, a survey of clinical providers (CP) and allied health staff (AHS) was conducted to identify areas of improvement and guide development for future education and training. A previously published, validated survey was adapted at the direction of a LGBTQ2S + Patient and Family Advisory Council, and modified to include AHS. The survey was disseminated to all faculty and staff, and was adapted to the participants' self-identified level of patient interaction/care responsibilities. Subsections consisted of questions related to demographics, knowledge, attitudes, and practice behaviors towards participating in the care of LGBTQ2S + patients. Results were quantified using stratified analysis and an attitude summary measure. Of the 311 respondents, 179 self-identified as CPs and 132 as AHS. There was high agreement in comfort treating or assisting LGBTQ2S + patients by CP and AHS respondents, respectively. CPs possessed significantly higher knowledge regarding LGBTQ2S + health when compared to AHS; however, there remained high percentages of "neutral" and "do not know or prefer not to answer" responses regardless of clinical role. There was high agreement regarding the importance of knowing a patient's gender identity (GI) and pronouns (CP vs. AHS; 76.9% vs. 73.5% and 89.4% vs. 84.1%, respectively), whereas patient's sexual orientation and sex assigned at birth (CP vs. AHS; 51.1% vs. 53.5% and 58.6% vs. 62.9%, respectively) were viewed as less important. There was high interest in receiving education regarding the unique needs of LGBTQ2S + patients regardless of clinical role. Stratified analyses of CPs revealed early-career physicians (< 1-5 years from graduation) expressed higher interest in additional education and involvement with LGBTQ2S + -focused trainings when compared to mid- and late-career providers. This is the first study, to our knowledge, assessing the attitudes, knowledge, and practices of CPs and AHS regarding the care of LGBTQ2S + patients with cancer. Overall, there was high comfort treating/assisting LGBTQ2S + patients among CP and AHS respondents, respectively; yet, both groups possessed significant gaps in LGBTQ2S + -focused knowledge.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36577894
doi: 10.1007/s13187-022-02257-6
pii: 10.1007/s13187-022-02257-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1256-1263

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to American Association for Cancer Education.

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Auteurs

Jason D Domogauer (JD)

Department of Radiation Oncology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA. Jason.Domogauer@nyulangone.org.

Mia Charifson (M)

Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Megan E Sutter (ME)

Department of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Megan Haseltine (M)

NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Rachel Nelson (R)

NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Marina Stasenko (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Abraham Chachoua (A)

Department of Medical Oncology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Gwendolyn P Quinn (GP)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

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