Synthetic mRNA rescues very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in patient fibroblasts and a murine model.
Acadvl(-/-) mouse
Fatty acid β-oxidation
Fibroblasts
Synthetic mRNA
Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
Journal
Molecular genetics and metabolism
ISSN: 1096-7206
Titre abrégé: Mol Genet Metab
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9805456
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 2023
01 2023
Historique:
received:
21
12
2022
accepted:
21
12
2022
pmc-release:
01
01
2024
pubmed:
30
12
2022
medline:
28
1
2023
entrez:
29
12
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency is an inborn error of long chain fatty acid β-oxidation (FAO) with limited treatment options. Patients present with heterogeneous clinical phenotypes affecting predominantly heart, liver, and skeletal muscle. While VLCAD deficiency is a systemic disease, restoration of liver FAO has the potential to improve symptoms more broadly due to increased total body ATP production and reduced accumulation of potentially toxic metabolites. We explored the use of synthetic human VLCAD (hVLCAD) mRNA and lipid nanoparticle encapsulated hVLCAD mRNA (LNP-VLCAD) to generate functional VLCAD enzyme in patient fibroblasts derived from VLCAD deficient patients, mouse embryonic fibroblasts, hepatocytes isolated from VLCAD knockout (Acadvl
Identifiants
pubmed: 36580829
pii: S1096-7192(22)00460-7
doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2022.106982
pmc: PMC9877169
mid: NIHMS1861178
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain
EC 1.3.8.8
RNA, Messenger
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
106982Subventions
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK078775
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest Moderna Therapeutic, Inc. provided the experimental treatment and funded the study. All authors from University of Pittsburgh have no conflict of interest.
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