Effect of hydration on the anatomical form of human dry skulls.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 12 2022
Historique:
received: 18 10 2022
accepted: 23 12 2022
entrez: 29 12 2022
pubmed: 30 12 2022
medline: 3 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In radiology research soft tissues are often simulated on bone specimens using liquid materials such as water, or gel-like materials, such as ballistic gel. This study aimed to test the effect of hydration on the anatomical form of dry craniofacial bone specimens. Sixteen human dry skulls and 16 mandibles were scanned with an industrial scanner in dry conditions and after water embedding. Ten skulls were also embedded for different time periods (5 or 15 min). The subsequent 3D surface models were best-fit superimposed and compared by calculating mean absolute distances between them at various measurement areas. There was a significant, primarily enlargement effect of hydration on the anatomical form of dry skeletal specimens as detected after water embedding for a short time period. The effect was smaller in dry skulls (median 0.20 mm, IQR 0.17 mm) and larger in mandibles (median 0.56 mm, IQR 0.57 mm). The effect of different water embedding times was negligible. Based on the present findings, we suggest to shortly hydrate the skeletal specimens prior to reference model acquisition so that they are comparable to hydrated specimens when liquid materials are used as soft-tissue simulants for various radiologic research purposes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36581665
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-27042-9
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-27042-9
pmc: PMC9800411
doi:

Substances chimiques

Water 059QF0KO0R

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

22549

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Konstantinos Dritsas (K)

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.

Jannis Probst (J)

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.

Yijin Ren (Y)

Department of Orthodontics, W.J. Kolff Institute, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9700RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Carlalberta Verna (C)

Department of Pediatric Oral Health and Orthodontics, UZB-University Center for Dental Medicine, University of Basel, 4058, Basel, Switzerland.

Christos Katsaros (C)

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.

Demetrios Halazonetis (D)

Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527, Athens, Greece.

Nikolaos Gkantidis (N)

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, 3010, Bern, Switzerland. nikolaos.gkantidis@unibe.ch.

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