[Transcranial direct current stimulation in substance use disorders: an update].

Transcraniële gelijkstroomstimulatie bij stoornissen in het gebruik van middelen: een update.

Journal

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie
ISSN: 0303-7339
Titre abrégé: Tijdschr Psychiatr
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0423731

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
entrez: 30 12 2022
pubmed: 31 12 2022
medline: 3 1 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Existing treatments for substance use disorders are often subject to drop-out or relapse. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) possibly has a positive effect on this problem. To give an updated qualitative review of existing studies investigating the clinical effects of transcranial direct current stimulation for people with a substance use disorder, considering the many recently published studies. Extensive literature search in the electronic database PubMed. We included 43 studies on top of the 7 studies already included in the previous review of Herremans and Baeken (2017) in this journal. The majority of the studies showed a positive effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on clinical measures as craving and abstinence. However, there was little uniformity in used protocols. Transcranial direct current stimulation can be an effective treatment for people with a substance use disorder. Optimal parameters need to be established to make the treatment maximally effective and adapted to the individual patient.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Existing treatments for substance use disorders are often subject to drop-out or relapse. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) possibly has a positive effect on this problem.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To give an updated qualitative review of existing studies investigating the clinical effects of transcranial direct current stimulation for people with a substance use disorder, considering the many recently published studies.
METHOD METHODS
Extensive literature search in the electronic database PubMed. We included 43 studies on top of the 7 studies already included in the previous review of Herremans and Baeken (2017) in this journal.
RESULTS RESULTS
The majority of the studies showed a positive effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on clinical measures as craving and abstinence. However, there was little uniformity in used protocols.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Transcranial direct current stimulation can be an effective treatment for people with a substance use disorder. Optimal parameters need to be established to make the treatment maximally effective and adapted to the individual patient.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36583277
pii: TVPart_13077

Types de publication

English Abstract Journal Article

Langues

dut

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

670-676

Auteurs

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Classifications MeSH