Effect of Multifactorial Risk Factor Interventions on Atrial Fibrillation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Male Humans Middle Aged Female Atrial Fibrillation / complications Quality of Life Hospitalization Risk Factors

Journal

Current problems in cardiology
ISSN: 1535-6280
Titre abrégé: Curr Probl Cardiol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7701802

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Historique:
received: 15 12 2022
accepted: 23 12 2022
pubmed: 31 12 2022
medline: 4 3 2023
entrez: 30 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Evidence supports the benefit of managing atrial fibrillation (AF) specific risk factors in secondary prevention of AF. However, a comprehensive summary of the effect of multifactorial risk factor interventions on outcomes of patients with AF over long-term is lacking. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Cochrane CENTRAL databases from inception to October 2021 for both randomized controlled trials (RCT) and observational studies comparing multifactorial risk factor interventions to usual care in patients with AF. Fifteen studies (10 RCT, 5 observational) with 3786 patients were included (mean age 63.8 years, 64.0% males). Follow-up ranged from 3 to 42 months. We found no significant effects of multifactorial risk factor interventions on AF recurrence [pooled relative risk (RR): 0.93, 95% CI: 0.74-1.16, P = 0.51, I

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101572 PMID: 36584724
pubmed: 36584724
pii: S0146-2806(22)00468-6
doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101572
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Meta-Analysis Systematic Review Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101572

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Hongwei Liu (H)

Libin Cardiovascular Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada; Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. Electronic address: liuh@ucalgary.ca.

Anita Brobbey (A)

Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Maede Ejaredar (M)

Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Diane Lorenzetti (D)

Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada; Health Sciences Library, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Tolulope Sajobi (T)

Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Ross Arena (R)

TotalCardiology(TM) Research Network, Calgary, AB, Canada; Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.

Matthew T James (MT)

Libin Cardiovascular Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada; Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Stephen B Wilton (SB)

Libin Cardiovascular Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada; Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada; TotalCardiology(TM) Research Network, Calgary, AB, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Effect of Multifactorial Risk Factor...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Adulte d'âge moyen › Effect of Multifactorial Risk Factor...
questionsmedicales.fr › États, signes et symptômes pathologiques › Processus pathologiques › Troubles du rythme cardiaque › Fibrillation auriculaire › Effect of Multifactorial Risk Factor...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Mesures épidémiologiques › Démographie › État de santé › Qualité de vie › Effect of Multifactorial Risk Factor...
questionsmedicales.fr › Établissements, main d'oeuvre et services de soins de santé › Services de santé › Soins aux patients › Hospitalisation › Effect of Multifactorial Risk Factor...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Statistiques comme sujet › Probabilité › Risque › Facteurs de risque › Effect of Multifactorial Risk Factor...