Factors influencing the integration of self-management in daily life routines in chronic conditions: a scoping review of qualitative evidence.

General diabetes Heart failure QUALITATIVE RESEARCH Quality in health care SOCIAL MEDICINE

Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 12 2022
Historique:
entrez: 30 12 2022
pubmed: 31 12 2022
medline: 4 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Self-management of chronic diseases is regarded as dynamic experience which is always evolving and that requires constant adjustment. As unexpected and new shifts in diseases occur, patients tend to abandon acquired behaviours calling into question their sustainability over time. Developing a daily self-management routine as a response to lifestyle changes is considered to facilitate self-management performance. However, fitting self-management recommendations in one's daily life activities is a constant challenge. In this review, we describe the performance of self-management routines within daily settings in people living with chronic conditions with the aim of identifying factors that challenge its integration in daily life. Scoping review. We searched PubMed, Web of Science, CINAHL and PsycINFO on February 2022. We included qualitative studies on self-management experience, in English, with adult participants, original and peer-reviewed, and depicting the performance of self-management activities in one's own environment. Two reviewers independently screened titles and abstracts. After agreement, one reviewer screened the full text of relevant articles and extracted the data. The data were synthesised and analysed thematically. PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews checklist was used for reporting the steps. Twenty-two studies were included. The thematic analysis brought up two overreaching themes. The first one is the Environment support with three subthemes: family and cultural norms; health professionals and guiding communication; and society and disease perceptions. The second theme is comprehension gap with two subthemes: reading the body and applying information. The integration of self-management requirements in a daily routine is affected by the patients' inability to apply disease knowledge in different context and by the challenge of understanding body symptoms and predicting body reactions in advance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36585140
pii: bmjopen-2022-066647
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066647
pmc: PMC9809267
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e066647

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Enxhi Qama (E)

Person-centered Healthcare & Health Communication Group, Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland enxhi.qama@paraplegie.ch.
University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.

Sara Rubinelli (S)

Person-centered Healthcare & Health Communication Group, Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.
University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.

Nicola Diviani (N)

Person-centered Healthcare & Health Communication Group, Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.
University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.

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