Cost of delivering primary healthcare services through public sector in India.

Health system cost mean annual cost primary health centre primary healthcare subcentre unit cost

Journal

The Indian journal of medical research
ISSN: 0971-5916
Titre abrégé: Indian J Med Res
Pays: India
ID NLM: 0374701

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 3 1 2023
medline: 10 2 2023
entrez: 2 1 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Public health spending on primary healthcare has increased by four times (in real terms) over the last decade and continues to constitute more than half of the total public health expenditure. The present study estimated the cost of providing healthcare services at sub centre (SC) and primary health centre (PHC) level in four selected States of India. A total of 51 SCs and 33 PHCs were selected across the four States (Himachal Pradesh, Odisha, Kerala and Tamil Nadu) of India. The economic cost of delivering health services at these facilities was assessed using bottom-up costing methodology during the reference year of 2014-2015. The cost of capital items was annualized and allocation of shared resources was based on appropriate apportioning statistics. The mean annual cost of providing health services at SC and PHC was ₹ 0.69 million (US$ 11,392) and ₹ 5.1 million (US$ 83,837), respectively. Nearly 3/4 The cost estimates from the present study can be used in economic evaluations, assessing technical efficiency and also for providing valuable information during scale-up of health facilities.

Sections du résumé

Background & objectives
Public health spending on primary healthcare has increased by four times (in real terms) over the last decade and continues to constitute more than half of the total public health expenditure. The present study estimated the cost of providing healthcare services at sub centre (SC) and primary health centre (PHC) level in four selected States of India.
Methods
A total of 51 SCs and 33 PHCs were selected across the four States (Himachal Pradesh, Odisha, Kerala and Tamil Nadu) of India. The economic cost of delivering health services at these facilities was assessed using bottom-up costing methodology during the reference year of 2014-2015. The cost of capital items was annualized and allocation of shared resources was based on appropriate apportioning statistics.
Results
The mean annual cost of providing health services at SC and PHC was ₹ 0.69 million (US$ 11,392) and ₹ 5.1 million (US$ 83,837), respectively. Nearly 3/4
Interpretation & conclusions
The cost estimates from the present study can be used in economic evaluations, assessing technical efficiency and also for providing valuable information during scale-up of health facilities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36588362
pii: 365578
doi: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_67_19
pmc: PMC10101352
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

372-380

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Auteurs

Akashdeep Singh Chauhan (AS)

Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.

Shankar Prinja (S)

Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.

Sakthivel Selvaraj (S)

Department of Health Economics, Financing and Policy, Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.

Aditi Gupta (A)

Department of Family Planning, Jhpiego India Country Office, New Delhi, India.

V R Muraleedharan (VR)

Department of Humanities & Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology - Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Thiagarajan Sundararaman (T)

School of Health Systems Studies, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

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Classifications MeSH