Role of Impulsivity and Emotion Dysregulation Dimensions on Core Characteristics of Binge Drinking among University Students.
(lack of) premeditation
Alcohol
Binge Drinking
DERS impulse
negative urgency
positive urgency
sensation seeking
Journal
Psychologica Belgica
ISSN: 2054-670X
Titre abrégé: Psychol Belg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0067335
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
25
05
2022
accepted:
06
12
2022
entrez:
2
1
2023
pubmed:
3
1
2023
medline:
3
1
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Binge drinking refers to a pattern of alcohol consumption that leads to rapid intoxication followed by withdrawal and abstinence periods. This study aimed to investigate the potential differential contributions of impulsivity and emotion regulation difficulties to core characteristics of binge drinking (consumption speed, frequency of binge drinking episodes, and the ratio of binge drinking episodes) among a sample of non-abstainers college students. One thousand and five hundred fifty-five participants (17-25 years old) completed the UPPS-P Impulsive behavior scale, the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) and measures related to alcohol consumption patterns and affects by means of an online survey. Multiple regression analyses showed that UPPS-P sensation seeking, lack of premeditation, positive, and negative urgency dimensions were significantly associated with binge drinking core characteristics. More specifically, lack of premeditation, and sensation seeking dimensions were associated with speed of drinking, frequency of binge drinking epiosodes, and the ratio of binge drinking episodes. Positive urgency was associated with speed of drinking, and the ratio of binge drinking episodes while negative urgency was negatively associated with speed of drinking. DERS impulse dimension was associated with speed of drinking, DERS awareness dimension was negatively associated with the frequency of binge drinking episodes, and DERS goals dimension was significantly associated with the ratio of binge drinking episodes. Furthermore, patterns of drinking were independently associated with sex, depression and anxiety scores. These findings may help to plan and develop interventions aimed at addressing binge drinking in young adults by targeting impulsivity and emotion dysregulation.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36589774
doi: 10.5334/pb.1167
pmc: PMC9784069
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
286-296Informations de copyright
Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s).
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have no competing interests to declare.
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