Relationship between nutritional status and length of hospital stay among patients with atrial fibrillation - a result of the nutritional status heart study.

BMI atrial fibrillation length of hospital stay malnutrition nutritional status obesity

Journal

Frontiers in nutrition
ISSN: 2296-861X
Titre abrégé: Front Nutr
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101642264

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 08 11 2022
accepted: 30 11 2022
entrez: 2 1 2023
pubmed: 3 1 2023
medline: 3 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nutritional status is related to the prognosis and length of hospital stay (LOHS) of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). This study aimed to assess how nutritional status affects LOHS for patients with AF. We performed retrospective analysis of the medical records of 1,813 patients admitted urgently with a diagnosis of AF to the Institute of Heart Diseases of the University Clinical Hospital in Wroclaw, Poland. In total, 1,813 patients were included in the analysis. The average LOHS in the entire group was 3.53 ± 3.41 days. The mean BMI was 28.7 kg/m For nutritional status, factors indicating the risk of prolonged hospitalization in patients with AF are malnutrition, lower serum LDL, HDL, potassium, and sodium levels identified at the time of admission to the cardiology department. Assessment of nutritional status in patients with AF is important both in the context of evaluating obesity and malnutrition status, as both conditions can alter the prognosis of patients. Further studies are needed to determine the exact impact of the above on the risk of prolonged hospitalization.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Nutritional status is related to the prognosis and length of hospital stay (LOHS) of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). This study aimed to assess how nutritional status affects LOHS for patients with AF.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We performed retrospective analysis of the medical records of 1,813 patients admitted urgently with a diagnosis of AF to the Institute of Heart Diseases of the University Clinical Hospital in Wroclaw, Poland.
Results UNASSIGNED
In total, 1,813 patients were included in the analysis. The average LOHS in the entire group was 3.53 ± 3.41 days. The mean BMI was 28.7 kg/m
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
For nutritional status, factors indicating the risk of prolonged hospitalization in patients with AF are malnutrition, lower serum LDL, HDL, potassium, and sodium levels identified at the time of admission to the cardiology department. Assessment of nutritional status in patients with AF is important both in the context of evaluating obesity and malnutrition status, as both conditions can alter the prognosis of patients. Further studies are needed to determine the exact impact of the above on the risk of prolonged hospitalization.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36590210
doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.1086715
pmc: PMC9794855
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1086715

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Czapla, Uchmanowicz, Juárez-Vela, Durante, Kałużna-Oleksy, Łokieć, Baeza-Trinidad and Smereka.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Michał Czapla (M)

Department of Emergency Medical Service, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Institute of Heart Diseases, University Hospital, Wrocław, Poland.
Group of Research in Care (GRUPAC), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain.

Izabella Uchmanowicz (I)

Institute of Heart Diseases, University Hospital, Wrocław, Poland.
Department of Nursing and Obstetrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.

Raúl Juárez-Vela (R)

Group of Research in Care (GRUPAC), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain.

Angela Durante (A)

Group of Research in Care (GRUPAC), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain.

Marta Kałużna-Oleksy (M)

1st Department of Cardiology, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.

Katarzyna Łokieć (K)

Department of Propaedeutic of Civilization Diseases, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.

Ramón Baeza-Trinidad (R)

Internal Medicine Department, San Pedro Hospital, Logroño, Spain.

Jacek Smereka (J)

Department of Emergency Medical Service, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.

Classifications MeSH