The approach to managing perinatal anxiety: A mini-review.

maternal mental health mini review perinatal anxiety perinatal care perinatal mental health

Journal

Frontiers in psychiatry
ISSN: 1664-0640
Titre abrégé: Front Psychiatry
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101545006

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 18 08 2022
accepted: 23 11 2022
entrez: 2 1 2023
pubmed: 3 1 2023
medline: 3 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Perinatal Anxiety (PNA) is defined as anxiety occurring during pregnancy and up to 12 months post-partum and is estimated to affect up to 20% of women. Risk factors for PNA are multiple and can be classed as psychological, social and biological. PNA negatively impacts on the mother, child and family. PNA is not well-recognized and diagnosis of PNA can be challenging for clinicians. There is currently no validated case-finding or diagnostic test available for PNA. PNA has been less extensively researched than perinatal depression (PND). Clinical guidance currently recommends pharmacological and psychological therapies for the management of women with PNA, however the limited research available suggests that other intervention types may also be effective with some evidence on the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions in primary care for PNA. This article provides a mini-review of PNA, summarizing current evidence around PNA including risk factors, the impact of PNA, the process of diagnosis of PNA and focussing predominantly on available management options for PNA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36590629
doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1022459
pmc: PMC9797985
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

1022459

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Silverwood, Bullock, Turner, Chew-Graham and Kingstone.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Authors VS, KT, CC-G, and TK are part of a team funded by the School for Primary Care Research (SPCR) for a study entitled “Classification, outcomes and interventions for women with perinatal anxiety: a qualitative study” (CLASP). The remaining author declares that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Victoria Anne Silverwood (VA)

School of Medicine, Keele University, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.

Laurna Bullock (L)

School of Medicine, Keele University, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.

Katrina Turner (K)

Centre of Academic Primary Health Care, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.

Carolyn A Chew-Graham (CA)

School of Medicine, Keele University, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.
Midlands Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Trust Headquarters, St George's Hospital, Stafford, United Kingdom.
Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) West Midlands, Keele University, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.

Tom Kingstone (T)

School of Medicine, Keele University, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.
Midlands Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Trust Headquarters, St George's Hospital, Stafford, United Kingdom.

Classifications MeSH